1961day.year

Alfred Carlton Gilbert

(1884 - 1961)

American pole vaulter and businessman, founded the A. C. Gilbert Company

American pole vaulter and businessman founded the A. C. Gilbert Company
Olympic silver medalist pole vaulter who became a toy industry innovator, founding the A. C. Gilbert Company.
Alfred Carlton Gilbert (1884–1961) won the silver medal in pole vault at the 1908 London Olympics before turning to entrepreneurship. In 1909, he founded the A. C. Gilbert Company, introducing the iconic Erector Set and educational chemistry kits. Gilbert's toys blended learning with play, inspiring young minds and promoting hands-on science education. He published books on sports and education, leaving a lasting impact on both athletics and industry.
1961 Alfred Carlton Gilbert A. C. Gilbert Company
2004day.year

Leônidas

(1913 - 2004)

Brazilian footballer and manager

Brazilian footballer and manager
Brazilian football icon known for inventing the bicycle kick and starring at the 1938 World Cup.
Leônidas da Silva was born in Rio de Janeiro in 1913 and became one of Brazil’s first global football stars. Nicknamed the 'Black Diamond', he thrilled fans with his acrobatic bicycle kick. He was the top scorer at the 1938 FIFA World Cup, leading Brazil to its first semi-final. At club level, Leônidas won multiple state titles with São Paulo and Flamengo. After retiring, he worked as a coach and sports commentator, shaping future talents. He died in 2004, remembered as a pioneering talent in the history of football.
2004 Leônidas
2025day.year

Iris Cummings

(1920 - 2025)

American swimmer and aviator

American swimmer and aviator
American Olympic swimmer at the 1936 Games and pioneering aviator who trained pilots during World War II.
Iris Cummings was an American athlete who represented the United States in swimming at the 1936 Berlin Olympics. After her athletic career, she became one of the first female flight instructors during World War II. Cummings trained military pilots under the Civilian Pilot Training Program and the Women Airforce Service Pilots. She held multiple national swimming records and contributed to early aviation education. Her dual legacy in sports and aviation demonstrated her trailblazing spirit. Cummings remained active in both communities, inspiring future generations of women athletes and aviators.
2025 Iris Cummings