January 27

Robert Aske was a prominent London haberdasher who amassed substantial wealth through trade and commerce. In his will, he dedicated the majority of his fortune to charitable purposes, founding trusts to benefit the poor, young apprentices, and local hospitals. His endowment led to the creation of Aske’s Hospital in Hoxton and the funding of educational institutions. Aske’s legacy endured for centuries, reflecting his commitment to social welfare and community development. His visionary philanthropy set a precedent for later charitable endeavors in England.

Thomas Crapper, born in 1836 in Thorne, England, founded the plumbing firm Thomas Crapper & Co. He patented improvements to the flushing toilet, including the ballcock valve that is still widely used today. Though he did not invent the flush toilet, his marketing and showroom displays made indoor plumbing fashionable. Crapper’s innovations contributed significantly to public health by promoting sanitary sanitation. His name became synonymous with toilets, cementing his fame in plumbing history before his death in 1910.

Born in 1918 in Texas, Louie Welch built a successful business career before entering politics. Elected as the 54th Mayor of Houston, he served from 1964 to 1973, guiding the city through a period of rapid population and economic growth. Welch championed urban renewal projects and the expansion of public amenities, including parks and libraries. He also navigated complex social changes during the civil rights movement and pro football stadium negotiations. After his mayoralty, Welch remained influential in civic affairs and local business until his passing in 2008.

Joseph Rotman was born in 1935 and built a successful career in finance and investment. He became renowned for his philanthropic vision, donating generously to universities, hospitals, and cultural institutions. Rotman's gifts helped establish educational programs and research centers, notably the Rotman School of Management. He also supported healthcare initiatives and numerous arts organizations. His commitment to community development earned him national recognition and honors. Rotman passed away on January 27, 2015, remembered as one of Canada's leading philanthropists.

Born in 1926 on a farm in Pjätteryd, Sweden, Ingvar Kamprad started selling matches as a boy and founded IKEA at age 17. He introduced flat-pack furniture and self-assembly kits, cutting costs and shipping space to offer stylish, affordable products. Under his leadership, IKEA grew into a global brand with hundreds of stores and a cult following. Kamprad also championed simplicity and cost-consciousness, famously driving old cars and flying economy. He served on IKEA’s foundation board, supporting charitable initiatives through the Stichting INGKA Foundation. Kamprad’s innovations reshaped retail and inspired entrepreneurs worldwide.