January 28

January 28 in the Christian liturgical calendar brings together the memorials of Joseph Freinademetz, Julian of Cuenca, and Thomas Aquinas, as well as special observances in the Eastern Orthodox Church. Communities worldwide mark the day with masses, hymns, and readings that reflect on the faith and works of these figures. From missionary service in China to transformative theological writings in medieval Europe, each saint’s legacy offers rich inspiration. The feast highlights diverse paths to holiness—scholarship, pastoral care, and missionary zeal—uniting Eastern and Western traditions. Believers use this day to deepen their spiritual life and draw strength from the enduring example of these holy men.

Army Day in Armenia commemorates the establishment of the First Republic’s military on January 28, 1918. It honors generations of Armenian soldiers for their courage and sacrifice in defending the nation. Ceremonies include military parades, wreath-laying at monuments, and speeches by government and military leaders. Veterans and active personnel receive special recognition, while schools and communities hold educational events about Armenia’s defense history. The holiday strengthens national pride and unity by reflecting on the country’s journey toward sovereignty.

Data Privacy Day, observed each January 28, raises global awareness about the importance of safeguarding personal information. Launched by the Council of Europe and endorsed by the United Nations, it focuses on privacy rights and data security in the digital age. Organizations, governments, and individuals host workshops, webinars, and online campaigns to share tips on protecting data. The day encourages people to review privacy settings, understand data collection practices, and adopt stronger security measures. By fostering a culture of respect for privacy, Data Privacy Day inspires policy improvements and responsible data stewardship worldwide.

Joseph Freinademetz (1852–1908) was a Catholic missionary priest famed for his deep commitment to serving Chinese communities. He co-founded the Society of the Divine Word and immersed himself in local languages and customs to share his faith respectfully. His translations of scriptures and catechisms into Chinese dialects laid the groundwork for enduring educational and religious outreach. Canonized in 2003, Freinademetz is celebrated as a model of intercultural dialogue and compassionate service. His feast day invites believers to reflect on the power of empathy and dedication in bridging cultural divides.

Julian of Cuenca (1127–1208) served as Bishop of Cuenca in Spain and became renowned for his devotion to the poor. He sold his own vestments and church valuables to feed famine-stricken populations, demonstrating profound humility. His pastoral reforms emphasized education for clergy and the establishment of hospitals and orphanages. Canonized in 1594, Julian remains a model of selfless leadership and social outreach within the Church. Communities honor his memory by holding special masses and engaging in charitable activities.

Thomas Aquinas (1225–1274) stands as one of Christianity’s greatest intellectual figures, renowned for his Summa Theologiae. As a Dominican friar and Doctor of the Church, he bridged faith and reason, drawing on Aristotelian thought to explain doctrine. His teachings on ethics, metaphysics, and natural law continue to influence theology, philosophy, and modern scholarship. Canonized in 1323 and proclaimed a Doctor of the Church in 1567, Aquinas’ legacy inspires academic and spiritual pursuits alike. His feast day is marked by lectures, scholarly readings, and liturgies that celebrate his enduring contributions.

On January 28, the Eastern Orthodox Church remembers a unique roster of saints and feast days within its liturgical tradition. The Divine Liturgy features hymns, readings, and prayers specific to the day’s commemorations, deepening the faithful’s spiritual experience. Icons of the saints are venerated, and candles are offered as acts of devotion in parishes worldwide. Following services, communities often share fellowship meals, strengthening bonds of faith and friendship. This observance highlights the rich tapestry of Orthodox liturgy and the enduring impact of its saints’ lives.