January 29

Katharina von Bora (1499–1552) was a former nun who escaped a Cistercian convent and married the theologian Martin Luther. As Luther's wife, she managed the household at Wittenberg, overseeing finances, hospitality, and charitable works. Known as 'the Reformer’s wife,' she hosted visitors and provided a model for Protestant clergy households. Her practical skills in estate management strengthened the early Lutheran community. Katharina authored cookbooks and maintained correspondence with leading figures of the Reformation. Her partnership with Luther highlighted the role of women in shaping religious and social change.

Emanuel Swedenborg (1688–1772) was a Swedish scientist, philosopher, and theologian known for his pioneering research in metallurgy, geology, and astronomy. Appointed assessor of the Swedish Board of Mines, he authored works on the nebular hypothesis and mineralogy. In his mid-fifties, Swedenborg experienced visions of the spiritual realm and published 'Heaven and Hell,' detailing his revelations. His theological writings gave rise to the Swedenborgian New Church, influencing religious and philosophical thought. He corresponded with Enlightenment intellectuals, bridging science and mysticism. Swedenborg’s legacy endures in both scientific literature and spiritual movements around the world.

Paul Rabaut was a prominent French Reformed pastor born in Nîmes in 1718. He risked his safety to lead underground Protestant congregations during a time of severe religious repression. Rabaut organized secret synods and coordinated with followers to preserve Huguenot worship and education. His advocacy contributed to the gradual relaxation of anti-Protestant laws and the Edict of Tolerance of 1787. He maintained spiritual and communal cohesion amid threats from the Catholic monarchy. Rabaut's courageous leadership provided hope to Protestants until his death in Lyon in 1794.