1940day.year
Edward Harkness
(1874 - 1940)
American philanthropist
American philanthropist
American philanthropist who endowed educational institutions and cultural organizations across the United States.
Edward Harkness (1874–1940) was an American philanthropist and heir to the Standard Oil fortune, famous for his transformative gifts to education and culture.
He endowed residential colleges at Yale and Harvard, funded the Harkness method in classrooms, and supported Columbia University's core curriculum.
Harkness financed the restoration and expansion of the Metropolitan Museum of Art and donated major art collections to museums nationwide.
He created the Commonwealth Fund to advance health care and established Harkness Fellowships for international scholars.
His visionary philanthropy reshaped American institutions and left a lasting legacy in education, the arts, and healthcare.
1940
Edward Harkness