February 21

Language Movement Day in Bangladesh honors the students and activists who gave their lives demanding recognition of Bengali as a state language in 1952. On this day, people lay wreaths at the Shaheed Minar monument in Dhaka and across the country. Ceremonies include recitals of Bengali poetry, cultural performances, and solemn gatherings at universities. The movement laid the foundation for Bangladeshi national identity and was a key precursor to the country's independence in 1971. Schools and libraries organize discussions on linguistic rights, history, and the importance of preserving mother tongues. Media outlets broadcast documentaries and special programs to educate new generations about this pivotal event.