1883day.year

Alabama becomes the first U.S. state to enact an anti-trust law.

On February 23, 1883, Alabama became the first U.S. state to enact an anti-trust law aimed at curbing corporate monopolies. This pioneering regulation paved the way for later federal antitrust legislation.
The Alabama Anti-Trust Act was designed to prohibit combinations of companies that restrained trade or fixed prices. Its passage reflected growing public concern over the concentration of corporate power during the Gilded Age. The law authorized courts to dissolve illegal trusts and impose fines on offending businesses. Many states soon followed Alabama's example, passing their own antitrust statutes. These efforts culminated in the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 at the federal level. Alabama's early action marked a significant development in American economic regulation.
1883 Alabama U.S. state anti-trust law
1947day.year

International Organization for Standardization is founded.

The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is founded to create global industrial and commercial standards.
On February 23, 1947, delegates from 25 countries met in London to establish the ISO as a successor to the International Federation of the National Standardizing Associations. The new body aimed to develop and publish worldwide technical standards for industries ranging from manufacturing to quality management. ISO facilitated international trade by ensuring compatibility and safety across borders. It later grew to include over 160 member countries and issued thousands of standards. ISO certifications remain essential for product quality, environmental management, and global commerce.
1947 International Organization for Standardization