February 24

Liu Yun served as a jiedushi, holding both civil and military authority in his province during the Five Dynasties period. He managed regional defenses and maintained order amid frequent political upheaval. His role exemplified the increasing power of military governors in post-Tang China. Despite scarce records, his leadership reflects the complex balance between local autonomy and allegiance to the imperial court. Liu Yun’s tenure highlights the fragmentation and regionalism that characterized 10th-century Chinese politics.

Jacques de La Palice was born in 1470 into a prominent French noble family. He rose through the ranks of the French army and was appointed Marshal of France by King Francis I. La Palice distinguished himself in campaigns across Italy, demonstrating tactical skill and personal bravery. He fought at the Battle of Pavia in 1525, where he was killed during the French defeat. His reputation endured, giving rise to the term 'La Palice truths' in French military folklore. His career exemplifies the valor and uncertainties of early 16th-century warfare.

Guillaume Gouffier, seigneur de Bonnivet, was a key advisor and military leader under King Francis I of France. He held the title of Admiral of France and led naval and land forces during the Italian Wars. Bonnivet’s political influence at the French court matched his military responsibilities. He commanded troops at the Battle of Pavia in 1525 and was killed in action during the French defeat. His death had a significant impact on the French leadership structure. Bonnivet’s career reflects the intertwined nature of nobility and military command in Renaissance France.

Born into the prominent Guise family in 1519, Francis rose to become Duke of Guise and a leading Catholic champion. He secured a major victory at the Siege of Metz in 1552, showcasing his strategic brilliance and courage. Renowned as "Le Balafré" after surviving several wounds, he was both feared and admired on the battlefield. His feud with Protestant admiral Gaspard de Coligny intensified the conflicts of the era. A patron of fortifications and the arts, he bolstered his family's influence in French politics. His assassination in 1563 by a Protestant agent sent shockwaves through France and deepened the Wars of Religion.

Prataprao Gujar was appointed commander-in-chief by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj for his exceptional valor. He led Maratha forces in key battles against the Bijapur Sultanate, expanding the young state's territory. Known for his unwavering loyalty, he often led from the front, inspiring his troops with personal courage. During an ambush at Nesari in 1674, he refused a safe retreat and charged the enemy, sustaining fatal wounds. His heroic last stand became legend, embodying the Maratha ethos of bravery and sacrifice. He is remembered as a paragon of martial fidelity and honor in Maharashtra's history.

Born into the influential Howard family in 1629, Charles Howard inherited his title amidst civil unrest. He served as a general during the English Civil War, aligning himself with royalist forces. Later appointed Lord Lieutenant of Cumberland, he managed local defense and governance in northern England. Elevated to Earl of Carlisle, he balanced his military duties with political responsibilities at court. His leadership during a turbulent era showcased both martial skill and diplomatic acumen. He died in 1685, remembered for his service to crown and country.

Born in 1828 in Brewer, Maine, Chamberlain graduated from Bowdoin College before joining the Union Army in 1862. As colonel of the 20th Maine Regiment, his bold maneuver at Little Round Top during the Battle of Gettysburg earned him the Medal of Honor. After the Civil War, he served four consecutive terms as Governor of Maine and later as President of Bowdoin College. He advocated for veterans' rights and education reform and remained active in public service until his death. Chamberlain is remembered for his leadership, bravery, and lasting impact on both military and academic communities.

Born in 1875, Rundstedt joined the Prussian Army and served with distinction on the Western Front during World War I. He continued his military career in the interwar Reichswehr, rising to become one of Germany's senior generals. In World War II, he commanded Army Group South during the invasion of the Soviet Union and later oversaw the defense of Western Europe following D-Day. Known for his strategic acumen and occasional disputes with Hitler, he was twice placed in retirement by the Nazi regime. After the war, Rundstedt was detained as a prisoner of war until 1948. He died in 1953, remembered as one of Germany's most experienced and respected military leaders.

George C. Nichopoulos served his country both on the battlefield and in medical practice. Born in 1927, he was commissioned as an Army officer and gained experience in military medicine. After his service, he pursued a civilian career in healthcare, offering medical care to communities. His dual roles highlighted the connection between military discipline and patient-focused care. Nichopoulos is remembered for his dedication to service in two demanding professions.

Haukur Hilmarsson was an Icelandic activist whose commitment to social justice led him to both domestic protests and overseas volunteer efforts. Born in 1986, he became involved in grassroots movements advocating for political change in Iceland. Driven by his beliefs, Hilmarsson traveled abroad to join volunteer fighters in conflict zones. His life exemplified the spirit of international solidarity and political idealism. He is remembered for bridging local activism with global causes and inspiring others to take direct action.