Swedish-Danish painter and academic
Swedish-Danish painter and academic
Swedish-Danish portrait painter who served as a royal court artist in Copenhagen and led the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts.
Born in Stockholm in 1711, Carl Gustaf Pilo began his artistic career in Sweden before moving to Denmark in 1742 to join the court of King Frederick V. He became renowned for his ability to capture the personality and status of his sitters through refined detail and expressive composition. Pilo was appointed professor and later director of the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, where he influenced a generation of Scandinavian artists. His body of work includes portraits of royalty, aristocrats, and prominent cultural figures, as well as historical and religious scenes. Pilo's style blended Rococo elegance with emerging Neoclassical influences. His paintings are prized holdings in museums across Copenhagen and Stockholm, reflecting his enduring impact on Nordic art.
1793
Carl Gustaf Pilo
French painter
French painter
French Impressionist painter who challenged artistic conventions with her luminous brushwork and domestic subjects.
Berthe Morisot was born in Bourges in 1841 into a cultured bourgeois family. She became one of the founding members of the Impressionist movement and exhibited at the first Impressionist show in 1874. Morisot's delicate palette and fluid brushstrokes captured scenes of motherhood, gardens, and domestic life. She maintained close friendships with Édouard Manet and married his brother, Eugène, further cementing her place in avant-garde circles. Despite critical bias against women artists, she achieved recognition for her innovative techniques and emotional depth. Over her career, Morisot produced hundreds of paintings that remain celebrated in museums worldwide. Her work paved the way for future generations of female artists.
1895
Berthe Morisot
American pianist and composer
American pianist and composer
American pianist and composer credited with popularizing early ragtime music at the turn of the 20th century.
Benjamin Robertson Harney was born in Kentucky in 1871 and became one of the first performers to bring ragtime music to mainstream audiences. He toured vaudeville circuits, dazzling crowds with syncopated piano rhythms. In 1896, he published “You've Been a Good Old Wagon,” helping to codify the ragtime form in sheet music. Harney lectured on ragtime’s origins and promoted the genre through concerts and publications. His lively compositions and showmanship made ragtime a national sensation. Despite later being overshadowed by figures like Scott Joplin, he is remembered as a pioneering advocate for the style. Harney died in 1938, but his contributions helped lay the foundations for jazz and popular music.
1938
Ben Harney
Canadian painter and author
Canadian painter and author
Canadian painter and author celebrated for her vibrant depictions of Indigenous villages and West Coast landscapes.
Emily Carr was born in 1871 and became one of Canada’s most important modernist painters.
She drew profound inspiration from Indigenous cultures and the dense forests of British Columbia, creating bold, expressive works that captured the spirit of the land.
In addition to her paintings, Carr authored several books detailing her travels and artistic journey, including the award-winning memoir "Klee Wyck".
Her unique voice in both art and literature helped shape Canadian cultural identity in the early 20th century.
Carr’s work was later recognized posthumously by the Group of Seven, and she remains a beloved figure in Canadian art history.
She passed away in 1945, leaving behind an enduring artistic legacy.
1945
Emily Carr
French singer-songwriter, actor, and director
French singer-songwriter
actor
and director
Iconic French singer-songwriter, actor, and film director, celebrated for his provocative lyrics and versatile artistry.
Serge Gainsbourg (1928–1991) was a provocative French singer-songwriter, actor, and director.
He revolutionized French pop music with hits like 'Je t'aime... moi non plus' and 'La Javanaise.'
His witty, often controversial lyrics challenged social norms and censorship.
Gainsbourg also appeared in films and directed features such as 'Charlotte for Ever.'
His eclectic style fused jazz, reggae, and rock, inspiring countless artists across Europe.
1991
Serge Gainsbourg
English singer
English singer
Iconic English pop singer known for her soulful voice and hits like 'Son of a Preacher Man'.
Born Mary Isobel Catherine Bernadette O'Brien in London, Springfield rose to fame in the 1960s as one of Britain's most distinctive voices. Initially a member of the folk-pop group The Springfields, she launched a solo career that produced timeless hits like 'I Only Want to Be with You' and 'Son of a Preacher Man'. Her landmark 1969 album 'Dusty in Memphis' blended pop and soul influences and is celebrated as a classic. Renowned for her soulful, emotive delivery and stylish image, she became a leading figure in the British Invasion of the U.S. charts. Despite struggles with depression and the challenges of the era, her career spanned decades until her death from lung cancer in 1999, cementing her legacy as a pioneer of blue-eyed soul.
1999
Dusty Springfield
American singer-songwriter
American singer-songwriter
Pioneering American singer-songwriter credited with co-writing and popularizing the song 'The Twist'.
Born John Henry Kendricks in Detroit in 1927, Ballard emerged as a trailblazer of early rock 'n' roll. As lead singer of The Midnighters, he co-wrote and recorded the original version of 'The Twist', which later became a worldwide sensation under Chubby Checker. Ballard also penned hits like 'Work with Me, Annie', influencing the rhythm and blues sound of the 1950s. His energetic stage performances and gritty vocals helped pave the way for future soul and rock artists. Although overshadowed by cover versions of his work, Ballard's contributions earned him induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990. He passed away in 2003, leaving a lasting legacy as a pioneer of dance music.
2003
Hank Ballard
Australian pianist and composer
Australian pianist and composer
Australian composer who served as Master of the Queen's Music and composed over 150 works.
Born in Sydney in 1931, Williamson moved to Britain to pursue his musical studies and quickly gained recognition. He was appointed Master of the Queen's Music in 1975, becoming the first non-British holder of the title. Williamson composed over 150 works, including symphonies, operas, choral pieces, and film scores, showcasing a gift for lyricism and dramatic effect. His notable compositions include the opera 'Our Man in Havana' and the choral work 'Mass of Saint Etheldreda'. A champion of contemporary classical music, he lectured and mentored young composers throughout his career. Williamson died in 2003, leaving a rich catalogue celebrated for its creativity and emotional depth.
Malcolm Williamson
American pianist and composer
American pianist and composer
American pianist and composer known as the 'Father of Exotica' for pioneering the tropical lounge music genre.
Born in New York City in 1911, Denny was a pioneering figure in the development of 'Exotica' music. After serving in the U.S. Army Air Forces during World War II, he formed the Martin Denny Trio in the 1950s in Hawaii, blending jazz with tropical sounds. His 1957 album 'Exotica' popularized bird calls, vibraphones, and percussion effects, creating a lush, escapist musical style. Denny became known for his live performances in Las Vegas and Hawaii, often accompanied by Polynesian dancers. His work influenced lounge and space-age pop movements and remains a cult favorite. He passed away in 2005, celebrated as the 'Father of Exotica'.
2005
Martin Denny
Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist
Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist
Blind Canadian blues-rock guitarist and singer-songwriter famous for his soulful playing.
Born legally blind due to a rare eye cancer, Healey developed a unique lap-style guitar technique that became his trademark.
He formed the Jeff Healey Band and achieved international success with the album "See the Light" and the hit "Angel Eyes."
His expressive vocals and innovative guitar work earned him acclaim among fans and fellow musicians.
Healey collaborated with blues legends, hosted radio shows, and mentored young artists.
He continued to perform and record despite battling cancer, leaving a lasting impact on the blues-rock genre.
2008
Jeff Healey