March 02

Air Force Day is observed every March 2 to mark the formation of the Sri Lanka Air Force in 1951. The day features dynamic air displays, parades, and wreath-laying ceremonies at the War Memorial. Senior officers, veterans, and government dignitaries gather to honor the service and sacrifice of airmen and women. Aerobatic teams showcase their skills over the Katunayake Air Base, while static aircraft exhibitions allow the public an up-close view of modern and historic aircraft. Educational outreach and interactive demonstrations highlight the evolution and capabilities of Sri Lanka’s air defense. The event reinforces national pride and the importance of maintaining a strong aerial defense force.

Held annually on March 2 in the state of Texas, Texas Independence Day marks the adoption of the Texas Declaration of Independence at Washington-on-the-Brazos in 1836. This proclamation established the Republic of Texas, which existed until its annexation by the United States in 1845. Celebrations include historic reenactments, parades, and educational programs at state parks and heritage sites. Flags bearing the lone star emblem fly across the state in honor of early Texan leaders such as Sam Houston and Stephen F. Austin. Local museums and historical societies host lectures on the Texas Revolution and pioneer life. Community gatherings feature traditional Texan foods like barbecue and chili, reinforcing a shared sense of state pride and identity.

Adwa Victory Day is observed on March 2 to honor the decisive triumph of Ethiopian forces led by Emperor Menelik II and Empress Taytu Betul at the Battle of Adwa on March 1–2, 1896. The victory preserved Ethiopia’s sovereignty during the Scramble for Africa and inspired anti-colonial movements across the continent. Commemorations begin with wreath-laying ceremonies at national monuments in Addis Ababa, followed by military parades showcasing Ethiopia’s armed forces. Cultural events feature traditional music, dance, and theatrical re-enactments of the battle. Schools conduct history lessons on Pan-African solidarity and the significance of Adwa. Political leaders deliver speeches highlighting themes of unity, resilience, and self-determination rooted in this landmark victory.