March 08

In 1775, an anonymous pamphlet titled "African Slavery in America" called for the emancipation of enslaved people in the colonies. Thought by some to be penned by Thomas Paine, it was among the first abolitionist writings in America. The article challenged prevailing attitudes and urged moral and legislative action. It sparked debate among colonial leaders and activists about human rights and slavery. Although its immediate impact was limited, it laid groundwork for the growing abolition movement. This publication marked a significant moment in early American calls for freedom and justice.

On March 8, 2018, Karachi witnessed Pakistan's inaugural Aurat March, a grassroots demonstration championing women's rights and gender equality. Organized by feminist activists, the march demanded bodily autonomy, safety, and an end to gender-based violence across Pakistan. Participants carried vibrant banners and chanted 'Mera Jism Meri Marzi' (‘My body, my choice’), igniting nationwide conversation on women's agency. The event marked a historic moment in Pakistan's socio-political landscape, bringing diverse voices onto city streets. Despite facing conservative backlash, the marchers remained resolute, advocating for legal reforms and societal change. In subsequent years, the Aurat March has spread to multiple cities, becoming an annual fixture of International Women's Day. The movement continues to tackle issues ranging from honor killings and harassment to economic empowerment. It has fostered solidarity among civil society groups and inspired younger generations to claim their rights.

On March 8, 2021, peaceful International Women's Day demonstrations in Mexico City escalated into confrontations between protestors and security forces. Thousands marched to protest gender-based violence, femicides, and to demand governmental accountability on women's safety. However, clashes with riot police resulted in injuries to at least 62 officers and 19 civilians in the capital alone. Detentions and the use of force, including tear gas, drew criticism from human rights organizations. Similar protests in other Mexican cities remained largely peaceful, emphasizing solidarity and calls for legislative action. The events highlighted the ongoing struggle against violence targeting women in Mexico, one of the world's most dangerous countries for them. Social media footage of the clashes amplified calls for police reform and greater protection measures. The unrest underscored the tensions between civil society and state authorities over accountability and justice for gender-based crimes.