March 11

On 11 March 1990, the Lithuanian Soviet Socialist Republic declared its independence from the USSR, becoming the first Soviet republic to do so. This landmark event marked the beginning of the end for the Soviet Union and inspired other nations seeking self-determination. Annual celebrations include official ceremonies, parades, and the hoisting of the national flag. Citizens honor this day with cultural performances and reflection on the country’s path to sovereignty. It remains one of Lithuania’s most significant patriotic holidays.

Moshoeshoe Day honors the life and legacy of King Moshoeshoe I, who established the kingdom of Lesotho in the early 19th century. He is revered for his diplomatic skills in bringing together various clans under a single sovereign state. Commemorations include cultural festivals, traditional music and dance, and educational events about Sesotho heritage. Citizens reflect on his vision of unity and peace that continues to shape Lesotho today. This public holiday fosters national pride and the preservation of indigenous customs.

Saudi Flag Day commemorates the royal decree issued on 11 March 1973 introducing the present green flag bearing the Shahada and sword. The flag’s design reflects the kingdom’s Islamic foundation and commitment to justice. Celebrations include flag-raising ceremonies, educational exhibits, and displays of national colors across cities. Public and private organizations host events emphasizing unity, patriotism, and cultural pride. It is a relatively new holiday that strengthens Saudi identity and honors the nation’s history.