March 17

Fred Allen (1894–1956) was a pioneering American comedian, actor and radio personality best known for 'The Fred Allen Show,' a trailblazing satirical program of the Golden Age of Radio. Renowned for his quick wit, parody sketches and fictional 'Allen's Alley' segments, he became one of radio's most influential entertainers. Allen began his career in vaudeville and Broadway revues before transitioning to radio and film, where he also wrote and performed comedic sketches. He authored several books and articles, showcasing his talent as a humorist and social commentator. Allen's inventive style and memorable characters paved the way for modern sketch comedy and radio broadcasting.

Luchino Visconti was born in 1906 into an aristocratic Milanese family and developed an early passion for theater. He co-directed the influential neorealist film "Ossessione" in 1943, helping to launch the Italian neorealism movement. Visconti's directorial work ranged from intimate dramas to epic adaptations, including the Oscar-winning "The Leopard." He also wrote screenplays and directed renowned opera productions, blending cinematic and theatrical techniques. Known for his meticulous visual style and social themes, Visconti left a profound mark on world cinema. He died on March 17, 1976, and remains celebrated as one of Italy's greatest filmmakers.

Born in Paris in 1928, Capucine began her career as a haute couture model, working with renowned fashion houses such as Christian Dior. She transitioned to film after being discovered by director Jacques Becker, appearing in both French and Hollywood productions. Her notable roles include the enchanting diamond thief in The Pink Panther and a supporting performance in What's New Pussycat?. Known for her poise and beauty, she became a style icon of the 1960s. Capucine's dual success in fashion and film left a lasting mark on popular culture before her death in 1990.

Born in 1903 in Chicago, Grace Stafford began her career on stage and radio before joining Walter Lantz Productions. In 1950 she became the official voice of the iconic cartoon character Woody Woodpecker, lending her distinctive laugh and personality to the role for over three decades. Stafford also appeared in films and television in the 1940s and 1950s, demonstrating versatility across mediums. Her performance helped define the golden age of American animation and delighted audiences worldwide. She continued voicing Woody until her death in 1992.

Born in Washington, D.C. in 1900, Helen Hayes made her Broadway debut at age five and grew into one of America's most revered stage actresses. She won the Academy Award for Best Actress for The Sin of Madelon Claudet (1931) and earned two Tony Awards for her performances in Happy Birthday and Time Remembered. Hayes also won an Emmy and a Grammy, becoming one of the few performers to hold multiple major entertainment awards. She served as president of the American Academy of Dramatic Arts and received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1981. Her enduring influence is honored by the Helen Hayes Theatre in New York City. Hayes passed away in 1993 at age 93.

Born in Stockholm in 1925, Mai Zetterling rose to prominence as a leading lady in Swedish cinema during the 1940s and early 1950s. Frustrated by limited roles for women, she transitioned to directing in the 1960s, creating daring films like Loving Couples (1964) and The Girls (1968) that challenged societal norms and explored female identity. Zetterling's work garnered international attention at film festivals and influenced the women's liberation movement. In addition to her film career, she wrote novels and continued acting on stage, showcasing her multifaceted talent. Awarded the Order of the Polar Star by Sweden for her artistic achievements, she passed away in 1994.

Born in 1911 in Harlem, New York, Rosetta LeNoire began her career on Broadway and in Hollywood films as a talented character actress. In 1968, she founded the AMAS Repertory Theatre Company, one of the first multicultural community theaters in the United States, to promote integrated casting and equal opportunity. LeNoire's visionary leadership offered roles to actors regardless of race, influencing the future of American theater and television. She produced and appeared in numerous stage productions, earning critical acclaim for her commitment to social progress. Over her 70-year career, she received multiple honors, including the National Medal of Arts in 1999. LeNoire passed away in 2002, leaving a legacy as a pioneer for inclusivity in the performing arts.

Clodovil Hernandes (1937-2009) was one of Brazil's first successful fashion designers. He gained national fame in the 1960s for his glamorous couture creations. Transitioning to television in the 1980s, he hosted popular talk shows and variety programs. Elected to Brazil's Chamber of Deputies in 2006, Hernandes became known for his outspoken commentary. He advocated for LGBT rights and cultural initiatives throughout his political career. His bold personality and career spanning fashion, media, and politics made him a cultural icon in Brazil.

Michael Gough (1916-2011) was an English actor whose career spanned theatre, film, and television for over six decades. He starred in Hammer horror classics like The Phantom of the Opera (1962) and The Curse of the Werewolf (1961). Gough became widely recognized for portraying Alfred Pennyworth in Tim Burton's Batman films. His stage work included West End productions and acclaimed Shakespearean performances. He appeared in notable films such as A Passage to India and Sleepy Hollow. Renowned for his versatility and depth, Gough left a lasting mark on the performing arts.

Mike MacDonald began his comedy career in the 1970s in Ottawa, quickly gaining acclaim for his sharp wit and relatable storytelling. He released several comedy albums, won multiple national comedy awards, and appeared on television specials. MacDonald was also a dedicated philanthropist, performing benefit shows for causes such as homelessness and cancer research. Known for his dynamic stage presence and warm rapport with audiences, he toured extensively across Canada and the United States. He passed away in 2018 at the age of 63, leaving behind a legacy of laughter and generosity.

Lance Reddick was born in 1962 and built a distinguished career as a screen and stage actor. He gained fame portraying Lieutenant Cedric Daniels on HBO’s The Wire, earning acclaim for his stoic intensity. Reddick also appeared as Charon in the John Wick franchise and starred in TV series like Fringe and Bosch. A classically trained musician, he often integrated his musical talents into performances. Known for a deep voice and dignified presence, he was widely respected by colleagues. He died in 2023 at the age of 60, leaving a legacy of powerful on-screen characters.