1540day.year

John de Vere

15th Earl of Oxford, English peer and courtier

15th Earl of Oxford English peer and courtier
John de Vere, 15th Earl of Oxford, was an influential English nobleman at the Tudor court.
John de Vere was one of the most powerful peers in England during the reign of King Edward IV and Henry VII. He inherited the earldom at a young age and played key roles in military campaigns and local governance. Renowned for his loyalty to the crown, he became a respected courtier and advisor. He managed extensive estates in Oxfordshire and strengthened his family's noble standing. His leadership helped shape the political dynamics of late 15th-century England.
1540 John de Vere, 15th Earl of Oxford
1617day.year

Pocahontas

Algonquian Indigenous woman

Algonquian Indigenous woman
Pocahontas was a Native American figure known for her role in early Virginia colony relations.
Daughter of Chief Powhatan, Pocahontas first gained fame through her encounter with English settler John Smith. She played a delicate role in mediating between her tribe and the Jamestown colonists. After her capture, she converted to Christianity and adopted the name Rebecca. She traveled to England in 1616 and was presented to society as a symbol of colonial success. Her life has inspired countless stories, reflecting the complex early chapters of American history.
1617 Pocahontas
1804day.year

Louis Antoine

(1772 - 1804)

Duke of Enghien

Duke of Enghien
French duke whose execution shocked Europe and symbolized political injustice.
Born in 1772 into the House of Bourbon-Condé, Louis Antoine was a high-ranking French noble. He became embroiled in royalist plots against Napoleon Bonaparte. In 1804 he was abducted from a German territory and summarily executed at Vincennes. His death provoked outrage among monarchies and fueled opposition to Napoleon. The Duke’s martyrdom remains a poignant example of power abused.
1804 Louis Antoine, Duke of Enghien
1920day.year

Evelina Haverfield

(1867 - 1920)

British suffragette and aid worker

British suffragette and aid worker
British suffragette and humanitarian who campaigned for women's voting rights and organized aid during World War I.
Evelina Haverfield (1867–1920) was a dedicated British suffragette and relief worker who fought for women's political empowerment. She joined the Women's Social and Political Union and took part in demonstrations advocating for women's suffrage. During World War I, Haverfield co-founded the Scottish Women's Hospitals organization, coordinating medical aid for soldiers in Serbia and France. Her leadership in wartime humanitarian efforts earned her recognition and respect across Europe. Born into an influential family, she leveraged her connections to advance social causes and improve conditions for refugees and the wounded.
1920 Evelina Haverfield
1946day.year

Henry Hanna

(1871 - 1946)

Irish Judge, photographer and author

Irish Judge photographer and author
Irish judge, photographer, and author known for his contributions to legal literature and the arts.
Born in 1871, Henry Hanna served as a respected judge in Ireland, known for his legal acumen and fairness. Outside the courtroom, he pursued photography, capturing landscapes and everyday life in early 20th-century Ireland. Hanna authored several books on legal topics and photographic techniques, combining his two passions. He exhibited his photographic works and lectured on the intersection of law and society. Hanna’s multidisciplinary career influenced both Irish jurisprudence and visual arts before his death in 1946.
1946 Henry Hanna
2007day.year

Sven O. Høiby

(1936 - 2007)

Norwegian hurdler and journalist

Norwegian hurdler and journalist
Norwegian hurdler who competed internationally before becoming a respected sports journalist.
Sven O. Høiby represented Norway as a hurdler in national and international track and field competitions during the 1950s and 1960s. After retiring from athletics, he transitioned to journalism, covering sports for leading Norwegian newspapers and television networks. His firsthand experience as an athlete lent authority and insight to his commentary, making him a trusted voice in sports media. Høiby reported on multiple Olympic Games and European championships, offering in-depth analysis. He also mentored aspiring journalists and athletes, emphasizing integrity and passion. His dual career bridged Norway's athletic achievements with quality sports reporting.
Sven O. Høiby
2008day.year

John List

(1925 - 2008)

American murderer

American murderer
American murderer who killed his entire family in 1971 and evaded capture for nearly two decades.
John List murdered his mother, wife, and three children in their New Jersey home before disappearing and assuming a new identity. For almost 18 years, he lived undetected and maintained his family’s financial accounts. His arrest in 1989 came after his case was featured on America’s Most Wanted and his digitized image was age-progressed. During his trial, he cited financial hardship and religious beliefs as motives. He was convicted and sentenced to multiple life terms, spending the remainder of his life in prison. List died in custody in 2008 at the age of 82.
John List