March 26

On March 26, Bangladesh officially declared its independence from Pakistan, sparking the Liberation War that lasted nine months. Led by Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the declaration galvanized millions in a struggle for sovereignty. This day is observed as a national holiday with flag-raising ceremonies, parades, and patriotic speeches across the country. Citizens pay tribute to martyrs who sacrificed their lives for freedom, notably through observances at the National Martyrs’ Memorial. Cultural programs showcase traditional music, dance, and literature that reflect the nation’s identity. Schools and government buildings are adorned with the national flag, and the television broadcasts special documentaries on the liberation movement. Independence Day serves as a powerful reminder of Bangladesh’s resilience and the enduring spirit of its people.

Martyrs’ Day commemorates the brave citizens who were killed when troops opened fire on pro-democracy demonstrators in Bamako on March 26, 1991. The protests marked a historic turning point in Mali’s struggle against military rule. Each year, the government holds ceremonies at the monument of the martyrs to remember their sacrifice. Families of the fallen gather to lay wreaths and pay respects, while civic groups organize educational events. Martyrs’ Day reinforces the values of democracy, human rights, and peaceful resistance. It also serves as a reminder of the ongoing efforts to strengthen Mali’s political institutions and protect civil liberties. The solemn observance fosters national unity and reflection on the cost of freedom.

Observed in the state of Hawaii on March 26, Prince Kūhiō Day commemorates the birthday of Prince Jonah Kūhiō Kalanianaʻole. As Hawaii’s delegate to the U.S. Congress from 1903 to 1922, he championed the Hawaiian Homes Commission Act, benefiting native Hawaiians’ land rights. The day features cultural events including hula performances, traditional chanting, and processions to his statue in Waikiki. Public ceremonies highlight his efforts to preserve Hawaiian heritage and improve social welfare. Educational programs across the islands teach students about his role in shaping modern Hawaii. Communities gather to reflect on his vision for economic opportunity and cultural identity. Prince Kūhiō Day underscores the continued relevance of his legacy in Hawaii’s society.