April 01

Born in Chambéry, Joseph de Maistre served the House of Savoy as a diplomat and legal adviser. He emerged as a leading figure of the counter-Enlightenment, arguing that social order relied on tradition, authority, and religion. In works like 'Considerations on France,' he critiqued revolutionary rationalism and advocated for strong monarchical power. His political philosophy influenced 19th-century conservative thinkers across Europe. De Maistre's eloquent prose and controversial ideas continue to spark debate in political and philosophical circles today.

Bernard Stiegler was a French philosopher and cultural theorist whose work focused on the impact of technology on society and memory. He wrote the influential three-volume series 'Technics and Time,' exploring the relationship between human development and technical objects. Stiegler founded the research organization Ars Industrialis and led initiatives on digital culture and political economy. His philosophical approach combined elements of phenomenology, deconstruction, and systemic analysis. He served as a professor at institutions in France and internationally, contributing to debates on consumer society and the future of education.