April 04

Designed by Gerald Holtom for the Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament, the symbol first appeared at a protest march in Trafalgar Square. The design merges semaphore signals for the letters N and D within a circle, representing nuclear disarmament. Its stark black-and-white image was widely distributed on banners, badges, and pamphlets by peace activists. The emblem resonated with the counterculture movements of the late 1950s and 1960s. It transcended its original purpose to become an international emblem of pacifism and social justice. Today, the peace sign remains one of the most recognized symbols of peace advocacy worldwide.

Adapted from the 1960 Broadway hit, the 1963 film stars Ann-Margret as Rosie and Dick Van Dyke as Albert. Featuring energetic choreography and memorable songs like 'Put On a Happy Face', it captured the spirit of 1950s teen culture. Director George Sidney infused the story with colorful sets and playful humor. Janet Leigh and Paul Lynde round out a cast that brought the stage production’s satire to life. The film was a commercial success, praised for its performances and vibrant musical numbers. 'Bye Bye Birdie' remains a nostalgic snapshot of America’s rock-and-roll frenzy on the eve of the British Invasion.

On April 4, 1964, The Beatles dominated the chart with 'Can’t Buy Me Love', 'Twist and Shout', 'She Loves You', 'I Want to Hold Your Hand', and 'Please Please Me'. This achievement highlighted the band’s explosive popularity in the United States. It followed their historic appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show weeks earlier. Record stores sold out as fans clamored for Beatles singles and albums. The feat remained unmatched for decades, symbolizing the global reach of British pop music. It solidified The Beatles as cultural icons and reshaped the music industry.