April 27

Born in 1840 in London, Whymper became one of the era's most daring alpinists. In 1865, he led the first successful ascent of the Matterhorn, a landmark achievement in mountaineering. He documented his climbs in vivid books, illustrating them with his own drawings. His work improved climbing techniques and safety practices for future explorers. He died in 1911, leaving a rich legacy of adventure literature and alpine exploration.

Sheila Scott was an English aviator and former nurse who became famous for her solo long-distance flights. She set nine world air speed and distance records, including a solo flight around the world in a Piper Comanche. Her daring achievements inspired a generation of female pilots and challenged gender norms in aviation. Scott wrote several books and articles recounting her adventures in the skies. She received numerous awards, such as the Harmon Trophy, for her contributions to aviation. Her legacy lives on as a pioneer who expanded the possibilities for women in flight.