April 29

On April 29, 1864, eight students at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute founded Theta Xi, making it the only fraternity established during the American Civil War. The organization adopted Greek letters to promote brotherhood and academic excellence among engineering students. Theta Xi's founding members sought to balance social life with rigorous scientific studies. Over time, the fraternity expanded to campuses across the United States, focusing on leadership, service, and personal development. Its origins reflect a unique era when higher education persisted despite national conflict.

On April 29, 1911, Tsinghua University was established in Beijing using funds from the Boxer Indemnity Scholarship Program. Originally a preparatory school for students bound for universities in the United States, it soon evolved into a comprehensive institution. The university emphasized science, engineering, and modern humanities, breaking from traditional Chinese education models. Over the decades, Tsinghua grew into one of mainland China's premier research universities. Its graduates have gone on to lead in politics, business, and technology both in China and internationally.

On April 29, 1992, riots broke out across Los Angeles following the verdict acquitting four police officers charged in the videotaped beating of motorist Rodney King. Over the next three days, anger and frustration boiled over into looting, arson, and confrontations with law enforcement. At least 63 people lost their lives, thousands were injured, and hundreds of buildings were destroyed or damaged across multiple neighborhoods. The National Guard, state police, and federal troops were eventually deployed to restore order. The unrest exposed deep racial and socioeconomic tensions within the city and spurred calls for police reform. In the aftermath, community leaders and officials worked to address systemic issues of inequality and rebuild trust between residents and law enforcement.

On April 29, 2011, Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, wed Catherine Middleton in a ceremony at London's historic Westminster Abbey. The event was attended by dignitaries, celebrities, and members of royal families from around the world, and watched by an estimated two billion people via global broadcasts. The couple's choice of traditional and modern elements, including Middleton's elegant gown and the personalized vows, captivated audiences. Street parties and public celebrations took place across the United Kingdom and in Commonwealth countries. The marriage revitalized public interest in the monarchy, boosting tourism and media coverage. William and Catherine's union also set the stage for a new generation of royals and charitable initiatives under the banner of the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge.