1863day.year
Rosalía de Castro publishes Cantares Gallegos, the first book in the Galician language.
Rosalía de Castro publishes ‘Cantares Gallegos,’ the first major work in the Galician language.
On May 17, 1863, the poet Rosalía de Castro released Cantares Gallegos, marking the literary rebirth of the Galician language known as the Rexurdimento. Her verses celebrated local traditions, landscapes, and the soul of Galicia, inspiring regional pride after centuries of cultural suppression. The book’s emotional depth and linguistic authenticity stirred interest across Spain and beyond. Cantares Gallegos paved the way for subsequent Galician writers and composers. Today, it remains a touchstone of Galician identity and literature.
1863
Rosalía de Castro
Galician language
1900day.year
The children's novel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, by L. Frank Baum, is first published in the United States. The first copy is given to the author's sister.
L. Frank Baum's The Wonderful Wizard of Oz is published for the first time, with the first copy gifted to his sister.
On May 17, 1900, George M. Hill Company released L. Frank Baum's fantasy novel The Wonderful Wizard of Oz in Chicago. Featuring Dorothy Gale and her journey through the magical land of Oz, the book included vibrant color illustrations by W. W. Denslow. Initially enjoying modest sales, the story's charm and whimsy soon captured the hearts of young and old readers alike. Its enduring popularity led to stage adaptations, early silent films, and the iconic 1939 MGM movie starring Judy Garland. Themes of friendship, bravery, and the search for home resonated across generations. The novel has since been translated into dozens of languages and remains a beloved cornerstone of children's literature.
1900
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
L. Frank Baum
1984day.year
Prince Charles calls a proposed addition to the National Gallery, London, a "monstrous carbuncle on the face of a much-loved and elegant friend", sparking controversies on the proper role of the Royal Family and the course of modern architecture.
Prince Charles dubs a proposed National Gallery extension a monstrous carbuncle, igniting a public debate on modern architecture.
On May 17, 1984, Prince Charles publicly criticized a proposed addition to London's National Gallery, describing it as a monstrous carbuncle on the facade of a much-loved building. His striking comment highlighted tensions between modern design and historic architectural heritage. The debate ignited discussions across Britain about how to balance innovation with tradition in cityscapes. Architects, preservationists, and the public engaged in heated discourse over the proper integration of contemporary structures. The controversy underscored the influence of public figures on artistic and cultural debates. It also had a lasting impact on architectural policy concerning historic sites.
1984
Prince Charles
National Gallery
Royal Family
modern architecture