May 18

Established by the International Council of Museums (ICOM) in 1977, International Museum Day is celebrated annually on May 18. The event highlights the contribution of museums to society by raising public awareness of their role in preserving cultural heritage and fostering understanding. Each year, ICOM selects a theme that reflects current issues in the museum community, such as sustainability or digital innovation. Museums worldwide organize free admission days, special exhibitions, workshops, and community outreach programs. International Museum Day encourages people of all ages to explore museums, engage with collections, and support cultural institutions.

Celebrated on May 18, this day honors Magtymguly Pyragy (18th century), considered the father of Turkmen literature and a unifying figure. Magtymguly’s poetry emphasizes themes of national identity, social justice, and spiritual values that continue to inspire Turkmen society. Festivities include poetry readings, literary conferences, musical performances, and educational programs in schools. The observance reinforces cultural pride, national unity, and the revival of interest in Turkmen language and heritage. Institutions such as libraries and cultural centers host exhibitions and publish works related to Magtymguly’s life and writings.