May 22

Born in 1408 in present-day Andhra Pradesh, Annamacharya composed over 32,000 keertanas extolling Lord Venkateswara of Tirupati. His songs blended rich Telugu poetry with deep spiritual devotion, laying the foundation for South Indian classical music traditions. He is revered as the Grand Composer of Telugu and a key figure in the Bhakti movement. Many of his compositions have been preserved in manuscripts and continue to be performed by musicians worldwide. His legacy endures through annual festivals and musical recitals dedicated to his works.

Born in 1715 near Agen, Bernis embarked on a diplomatic career that saw him serve as ambassador to Venice and Rome. He negotiated key alliances and was instrumental in secret peace talks during the War of the Austrian Succession. In 1747, he was elevated to cardinal by Pope Benedict XIV but continued to serve French interests in the Vatican. Bernis also patronized the arts and corresponded with leading intellectuals of the Enlightenment. His memoirs and letters provide insight into the complexities of 18th-century European politics and church-state relations.

Daniel François Malan (1874–1959) was a South African clergyman turned politician who became the country’s fifth Prime Minister. As leader of the National Party, he implemented apartheid, codifying racial segregation into law. Malan's government enforced strict policies on residency, education, and employment, reshaping South African society. He held office from 1948 to 1954, laying the foundation for decades of institutionalized discrimination. His controversial legacy continues to influence discussions on human rights and reconciliation in South Africa.