475day.year

Eutropius

bishop of Orange

bishop of Orange
5th-century bishop of Orange known for his spiritual guidance in Gaul.
Eutropius served as the bishop of Orange during a period of religious transition in Gaul. He is remembered for leading his community through social and political challenges. Although few records survive, his tenure contributed to the establishment of the early medieval Church in Provence. His efforts helped maintain ecclesiastical structures amid the collapse of Roman authority. He died in 475, leaving a legacy in the region's Christian history.
475 Eutropius bishop of Orange
1178day.year

Godfrey van Rhenen

bishop of Utrecht

bishop of Utrecht
Bishop of Utrecht who managed both spiritual duties and temporal lordship.
Godfrey van Rhenen was appointed bishop of Utrecht in the late 12th century. He balanced ecclesiastical responsibilities with the secular governance of his bishopric's territories. He oversaw construction projects and fortified defenses in Utrecht and surrounding regions. His tenure was marked by efforts to assert church authority in the Low Countries. He died in 1178, leaving an imprint on the medieval ecclesiastical landscape of the Netherlands.
1178 Godfrey van Rhenen
1525day.year

Thomas Müntzer

(1488 - 1525)

German mystic and theologian

German mystic and theologian
German theologian and mystic, leader of the radical wing of the Reformation.
Thomas Müntzer (c.1489–1525) emerged as a fiery preacher in the Protestant Reformation, advocating direct mystical experience of God over institutionalized religion. He rejected Martin Luther's reforms as too moderate and called for social and spiritual revolution. As a leader of the German Peasants' War (1524–1525), he marshaled peasant armies seeking economic equality and justice. After the defeat at Frankenhausen, he was captured, tortured, and executed for insurrection. Müntzer's radical theology and insistence on egalitarianism left a controversial mark on Reformation history.
1525 Thomas Müntzer
1564day.year

John Calvin

(1509 - 1564)

French pastor and theologian

French pastor and theologian
French theologian and architect of Calvinism, a driving force of the Protestant Reformation.
John Calvin (1509–1564) was a French clergy member whose writings and leadership profoundly shaped Protestant theology. His masterwork, the Institutes of the Christian Religion, offered a systematic exposition of Reformed doctrine emphasizing God’s sovereignty and predestination. Exiled from France, he settled in Geneva and transformed the city into a model Protestant community governed by strict moral discipline. Calvin’s reforms of church liturgy, education, and civic life spread across Europe, giving birth to the Reformed tradition. His pastoral care, preaching, and institutional reforms left an enduring legacy in churches from Scotland to North America. Today, Calvinism remains a major branch of Protestantism, reflecting his lasting influence.
1564 John Calvin
1702day.year

Dominique Bouhours

(1628 - 1702)

French priest and critic

French priest and critic
Dominique Bouhours was a French Jesuit priest and pioneering literary critic. His witty aphorisms and works on grammar shaped French literary standards.
Dominique Bouhours was born in 1628 in Caen, Normandy. He entered the Society of Jesus and became renowned for his sharp literary criticism. His work 'Les Entretiens d'Ariste et d'Eugène' set a new standard for French prose elegance. He coined memorable maxims on style, taste, and etiquette that influenced generations. Bouhours's insights bridged the gap between classical literary theory and everyday language use. He died on May 27, 1702, leaving a lasting legacy in French letters.
1702 Dominique Bouhours
2009day.year

Gérard Jean-Juste

(1946 - 2009)

Haitian-American priest and theologian

Haitian-American priest and theologian
Haitian-American Catholic priest and theologian known for his human rights activism and advocacy for democracy in Haiti.
Gérard Jean-Juste was ordained in 1971 and became a leading voice against oppression in Haiti. After emigrating to the United States, he co-founded the Haitian Human Rights Organizations to document abuses under the Duvalier regime. Father Jean-Juste tirelessly organized support for Haitian refugees and campaigned against political violence. He taught theology and peace studies at various institutions while ministering to immigrant communities. His outspokenness led to arrests and deportation threats, drawing international attention to Haiti’s struggles. Jean-Juste received awards for his humanitarian work and spoke at the United Nations on behalf of his people. He passed away in 2009, leaving a legacy of faith-driven social justice.
Gérard Jean-Juste
2009day.year

Carol Anne O'Marie

(1933 - 2009)

American nun and author

American nun and author
American nun and author known for her insightful writings on faith and spirituality.
Carol Anne O'Marie (1933–2009) was an American Roman Catholic nun and prolific author. She spent decades teaching and serving her community while writing novels and articles that blended mystery and spirituality. Her most notable works include a series of cozy mysteries featuring a nun detective protagonist. O'Marie’s writings offered readers a unique perspective on faith, morality, and everyday life. Through her books and essays, she inspired many to explore deeper questions of belief and purpose.
Carol Anne O'Marie