May 31

Born in 1930 in Lecco, Italy, Carlo Mauri became one of the most respected alpinists of his generation. He achieved first ascents in the Alps and ventured into high-altitude peaks in the Karakoram and Himalayas. Mauri also joined trans-Amazonian and Arctic expeditions, showcasing his versatility beyond mountain climbing. His leadership and innovative climbing techniques influenced a generation of mountaineers. A passionate explorer, he documented his journeys in articles and lectures, inspiring global interest in adventure travel.

Born in 1921 in Marseille, Rébuffat joined the French Annapurna expedition in 1950, becoming one of the first climbers on the 8,091-meter summit. A founding member of the Groupe de Haute Montagne, he guided and inspired climbers with his deep respect for nature. His lyrical books and films, including "Starlight and Storm," remain landmarks in adventure literature. Rébuffat’s elegant climbing style and emphasis on preserving mountain environments influenced modern alpinism. He served as the first president of the French Mountain Guides Association, shaping mountaineering standards for decades.