1755day.year

Nathan Hale

(1755 - 1776)

American soldier

American soldier
American soldier and spy who became an iconic hero of the Revolutionary War.
Born on June 6, 1755, in Coventry, Connecticut, Hale graduated from Yale College in 1773. He served as a captain in the Continental Army and volunteered for an intelligence mission in 1776. Captured by British forces while gathering information, he was sentenced to death. Before his execution, he reportedly said, 'I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country.' He was hanged on September 22, 1776, in New York City. Hale's courage and sacrifice have made him a lasting symbol of American patriotism.
1755 Nathan Hale
1756day.year

John Trumbull

(1756 - 1843)

American soldier and painter

American soldier and painter
American artist and Revolutionary War veteran best known for his historical paintings of the birth of the United States.
Born on June 6, 1756, in Lebanon, Connecticut, Trumbull joined the Continental Army and served under General George Washington. After the war, he studied painting with Benjamin West in London and honed his artistic technique. He created iconic canvases such as 'The Declaration of Independence' and 'The Capture of the Hessians at Trenton'. His works adorn the United States Capitol Rotunda and other national collections. Later, he served as president of the American Academy of Arts and Letters. Died in 1843, Trumbull's paintings remain central to America's visual history.
1756 John Trumbull
1891day.year

Erich Marcks

(1891 - 1944)

German general in WWII who planned Operation Barbarossa

German general in WWII who planned Operation Barbarossa
German general noted for planning Operation Barbaraossa during World War II.
Erich Marcks was a German army general whose strategic planning shaped major WWII campaigns. A veteran of World War I, he rose through the ranks to serve on the Eastern Front. In 1940, Marcks authored the initial operational plans for Operation Barbarossa, the invasion of the Soviet Union. His foresight in logistics and timing influenced the early successes of the Wehrmacht’s advance. Later, he commanded infantry units in occupied territories before falling ill and dying in 1944. Marcks’s military career reflects the complexities and ambitions of Germany’s wartime strategy, leaving a controversial legacy in military history.
Erich Marcks Operation Barbarossa
1896day.year

Henry Allingham

(1896 - 2009)

English World War I soldier and supercentenarian

English World War I soldier and supercentenarian
English WWI veteran and, at his death, the world's oldest living man and oldest veteran.
Henry Allingham was an English soldier who served in the Royal Naval Air Service and later the Royal Air Force during World War I. Born in 1896, he witnessed the evolution of aerial warfare and survived the Battle of Jutland. After the war, Allingham worked as an engineer and devoted himself to veterans’ causes. In his later years, he became celebrated as the world’s oldest living man and oldest WWI veteran, turning 113. He used his longevity to promote remembrance of the Great War and support charitable organizations. Allingham’s extraordinary lifespan provided a living link to history until his passing in 2009.
1896 Henry Allingham World War I supercentenarian
1896day.year

Italo Balbo

(1896 - 1940)

Italian air marshal and fascist politician who played a key role in developing Mussolini's air force

Italian air marshal and fascist politician who played a key role in developing Mussolini's air force
Italian air marshal and fascist leader instrumental in building Mussolini’s air force.
Italo Balbo was an Italian aviator, engineer, and leading figure in Benito Mussolini’s Fascist regime. As one of the Quadrumvirs, he helped stage the March on Rome in 1922. Balbo became Italy’s youngest Air Marshal, organizing record-breaking transatlantic flights that showcased fascist Italy’s prowess. He served as Governor of Libya, promoting Italian settlement and extensive infrastructure projects. Despite his loyalty to Mussolini, Balbo later opposed an alliance with Nazi Germany, straining his political standing. He died in 1940 after his plane was mistakenly shot down by Italian forces, leaving a complex legacy of aviation achievements and political controversy.
Italo Balbo
1919day.year

Peter Carington

(1919 - 2018)

6th Baron Carrington, English army officer and politician, 6th Secretary General of NATO

6th Baron Carrington English army officer and politician 6th Secretary General of NATO
British aristocrat, army officer, and politician who served as Foreign Secretary and as the 6th Secretary General of NATO.
Peter Carington, 6th Baron Carrington (1919–2018) was a British Conservative politician and army officer. He served in the Grenadier Guards during World War II, achieving the rank of lieutenant-colonel. Carrington held key cabinet positions including Defence Secretary and Foreign Secretary from 1979 to 1982. In 1984, he became the 6th Secretary General of NATO, guiding the alliance through the final years of the Cold War. His career was marked by diplomatic skill and leadership in both military and political arenas.
1919 Peter Carington, 6th Baron Carrington Secretary General of NATO
1925day.year

Frank Chee Willeto

(1925 - 2013)

American soldier and politician, 4th Vice President of the Navajo Nation and a noted code talker during World War II

American soldier and politician 4th Vice President of the Navajo Nation and a noted code talker during World War II
Navajo code talker, World War II veteran, and politician who served as the 4th Vice President of the Navajo Nation.
Frank Chee Willeto (1925–2013) was a Navajo code talker during World War II, transmitting secure communications for the U.S. Marine Corps. After the war, he remained active in his community and entered public service. In 1987, Willeto was elected the 4th Vice President of the Navajo Nation, advocating for tribal rights and cultural preservation. His dual legacy as a military communicator and tribal leader underscores his dedication to service. Willeto's life bridged traditional Navajo heritage and modern governance.
Frank Chee Willeto Vice President of the Navajo Nation code talker
1932day.year

David Scott

American colonel, engineer, and astronaut who was the commander of Apollo 15

American colonel engineer and astronaut who was the commander of Apollo 15
David Scott is an American engineer, astronaut, and retired Air Force colonel who commanded Apollo 15.
David Randolph Scott was born on June 6, 1932 in San Antonio, Texas. He graduated from the United States Military Academy at West Point in 1954. He earned a degree in aeronautical engineering from MIT. Selected as a NASA astronaut in 1966, he flew on the Gemini 8 and Gemini 10 missions. He served as commander of the Apollo 15 lunar mission in 1971. During Apollo 15 he conducted the first use of the Lunar Roving Vehicle on the moon. He logged over 295 hours in space and made three moonwalks. After retiring from NASA he served in leadership roles in the aerospace industry.
1932 David Scott Apollo 15
1973day.year

Jackie Arklöv

Swedish mercenary and convicted murderer

Swedish mercenary and convicted murderer
Jackie Arklöv is a Swedish former mercenary and convicted criminal known for his involvement in conflict zones and subsequent murder convictions.
Jackie Arklöv was born in Liberia in 1973 and raised in Sweden from childhood. He served in the Swedish military before working as a mercenary in the Balkans conflict during the 1990s. Arklöv was convicted of torture and other abuses committed during the Bosnian War. After returning to Sweden, he was convicted of a high-profile double murder in 2004. His case has drawn attention to issues of war crimes, mental health, and veteran reintegration. He remains imprisoned, and his life story has been the subject of documentaries and legal analyses.
1973 Jackie Arklöv mercenary