June 14

Anna B. Eckstein was born in 1868 in Germany and became a leading pacifist in the early 20th century. She organized mass petitions and presented millions of signatures to the Hague Peace Conferences advocating for global disarmament. Eckstein collaborated with suffrage and peace movements across Europe and North America, linking women's rights with the cause of peace. Her efforts raised public awareness of the human costs of warfare and pushed for diplomatic solutions. Though overshadowed by the outbreak of World War I, her early activism laid groundwork for later international peace initiatives. She died in 1947, remembered as a tireless advocate for nonviolence.

Margaret Bourke-White broke barriers as the first female photographer for Life magazine and the first female war correspondent. Her iconic images of the Great Depression, industrial America, and World War II remain emblematic of 20th-century photojournalism. Bourke-White captured historic events such as the liberation of Buchenwald and the partition of India. She combined technical mastery with a fearless approach to storytelling through images. Her legacy endures in the fields of photography, journalism, and documentary work.

Born in 1913 in England, Joe Morris served as a lieutenant before emigrating to Canada where he embraced labor activism. As a trade union leader, he championed fair wages, safer working conditions, and collective bargaining rights. Morris organized major strikes and negotiated landmark labor agreements across various industries. His leadership strengthened Canada’s labor movement during the mid-20th century. Known for his unwavering dedication to social justice, Morris’s efforts improved livelihoods for countless workers. He is remembered as a pivotal figure in advancing labor rights.

Green Wix Unthank served as a U.S. Army officer during World War II, earning commendations for his leadership. After the war, he earned his law degree from the University of Kentucky in 1950. He practiced law in Kentucky before being appointed a federal judge for the Eastern District of Kentucky in 1971. Unthank presided over cases involving civil rights and corporate law for over two decades. Known for his fairness and integrity, he made significant contributions to the federal judiciary. He retired in 1991 and passed away in 2013, leaving a legacy of legal scholarship and public service.

Pierre Salinger began his journalism career at the San Francisco Chronicle. He was appointed White House Press Secretary in 1961, serving Presidents Kennedy and Johnson until 1964. After his government service, he became a correspondent for ABC News, reporting from Vietnam and other hotspots. Salinger wrote several political books and was known for his eloquent commentary. He ran for the U.S. Senate in California in 1964 and narrowly contested the results. Later, he served on the California State Board of Equalization and remained active in Democratic politics. Salinger's contributions bridged journalism and public service, and he passed away in 2004.

Born in 1942, Roberto García-Calvo Montiel rose through Spain's legal system to become a respected judge. He presided over significant civil and administrative cases, earning a reputation for fairness and expertise. García-Calvo Montiel authored influential writings on judicial independence and court administration. He lectured on legal theory at universities, mentoring future lawyers and judges. His work helped shape modern Spanish judicial practices and uphold the rule of law. He passed away in 2008, leaving a legacy of commitment to justice and reform.