June 17

Percival Perry, born in 1878, was an influential English businessman whose leadership helped shape the British automotive industry. He joined the Ford Motor Company and played a key role in establishing and expanding Ford's operations in the United Kingdom. His management strategies and emphasis on efficient production helped drive the success of Model T vehicles in Europe. In recognition of his achievements, he was elevated to the peerage as the first Baron Perry. Beyond Ford, he advised on industrial organization and championed modern manufacturing methods. Lord Perry's vision and innovations left a lasting mark on British industrial history until his death in 1956.

Roberto Calvi (1920-1982) was an Italian financier who rose to prominence as chairman of Banco Ambrosiano, one of Italy's largest private banks, and earned the moniker 'God's Banker' for his ties to the Vatican. Under his leadership, the bank expanded internationally but became embroiled in allegations of money laundering, Mafia connections, and mismanagement of Vatican funds. In June 1982, Calvi's body was discovered hanging beneath London's Blackfriars Bridge in a death ruled as homicide. The subsequent investigations exposed a tangled web of corruption involving high-ranking clergy, bankers, and organized crime. Calvi's dramatic fall highlighted the hidden intersections of finance, religion, and politics. His story remains one of Italy's most enduring financial mysteries.

Stanley Marsh 3 (1938-2014) was an American businessman and philanthropist. He commissioned the iconic Cadillac Ranch art installation near Amarillo, Texas, in 1974. Marsh inherited substantial oil and ranching interests and expanded into real estate and cultural ventures. He was a passionate supporter of education, historic preservation, and the arts in the Texas Panhandle. Through his philanthropy, he funded scholarships, museums, and local civic projects. Known for his eccentric vision, Marsh left a lasting artistic and cultural legacy in his community.