June 22

James Beaumont Neilson revolutionized the iron industry with his invention of the hot blast furnace in 1828, which dramatically improved fuel efficiency and iron quality. Born in Glasgow, he patented his process and it was quickly adopted across Britain and beyond, fueling the rapid expansion of the Industrial Revolution. Neilson's innovation reduced the cost of iron production and enabled the mass manufacture of rails, machinery, and structural materials. He was awarded several honors and his process remained the standard for decades. Neilson's legacy lives on in the foundations of modern metallurgy and industrial engineering.

Born in 1889 in London, Joseph Cohen qualified as a solicitor before venturing into property development. In the 1920s, he invested in cinema properties, eventually building one of Britain's largest cinema chains. Cohen was a driving force in modernizing film exhibition and expanding access to popular entertainment. Beyond business, he served as a leader in the Jewish community, funding educational and charitable initiatives. He remained active in philanthropy until his death in 1980, leaving a legacy in both industry and community service.

John Wakeham, Baron Wakeham, is a prominent figure in British politics and business. He served as a Conservative Member of Parliament and held cabinet positions, including Secretary of State for Energy. In 1988, he was appointed Leader of the House of Lords, guiding legislative agendas in the upper chamber. Wakeham also chaired major corporate boards, bridging the worlds of government and enterprise. His leadership roles reflect a career dedicated to public service and economic development.

Chris Blackwell is a British music executive and founder of Island Records, the label that introduced artists like Bob Marley, U2, and Grace Jones to the world stage. Born in Jamaica, he recognized the potential of Jamaican music and helped popularize reggae internationally. Under his leadership, Island Records became one of the most influential independent labels, blending commercial success with artistic innovation. Blackwell’s keen ear for talent and willingness to nurture artists shaped the careers of numerous musical icons. He is celebrated for bridging cultural and musical divides through his visionary work.

Born into the Charteris family in 1948, James Charteris succeeded his father as the 13th Earl of Wemyss. He oversees the management and preservation of the family's historic estates in Scotland, including Gosford House. As a businessman, he has pursued various commercial ventures and investment interests. Charteris is also recognized for his support of local community projects and cultural heritage initiatives. His work reflects a blend of traditional peerage responsibilities and modern entrepreneurial pursuits.

Luís Filipe Vieira built his career in construction and real estate before entering sports management. In 2003, he was elected president of S.L. Benfica, one of Portugal's most iconic football clubs, and served for nearly two decades. Under his leadership, Benfica won multiple national championships and expanded its global fan base. He oversaw the modernization of the club's stadium and training facilities, investing in youth development programs. Vieira also managed the club's commercial partnerships and played a key role in negotiating high-profile player transfers. His tenure brought both sporting success and increased financial stability to Benfica. He stepped down in 2021 amidst a shifting landscape in Portuguese football governance.

Lee Min-ho rose to fame with his role as Gu Jun-pyo in Boys Over Flowers (2009), becoming a Hallyu star across Asia. He starred in popular dramas such as City Hunter, The Heirs, and Legend of the Blue Sea, earning critical acclaim and numerous awards. In addition to acting, Lee has released music singles and served as a brand ambassador for major fashion and lifestyle companies. He founded his own creative agency and has been involved in directing and producing projects, expanding his influence behind the scenes. Lee's philanthropic efforts include donations to education and disaster relief. With millions of followers on social media, he remains one of the most recognized and influential Korean celebrities worldwide.