1581day.year

San Pedro Claver

(1581 - 1654)

Spanish Jesuit saint

Spanish Jesuit saint
Spanish Jesuit missionary who dedicated his life to ministering to enslaved Africans in colonial Colombia, later canonized as a saint.
Born in 1581 in Verdú, Spain, Pedro Claver joined the Society of Jesus and sailed to Cartagena de Indias in 1610. He became known as the “slave of the slaves” for his tireless work among newly arrived African captives. Claver provided food, medical care, education, and spiritual consolation, irrespective of race or status. His compassion and advocacy earned him beatification in 1850 and canonization in 1888. Today, he is remembered as the patron saint of slaves and interracial justice.
1581 San Pedro Claver
1600day.year

Juan de Palafox y Mendoza

(1600 - 1659)

Spanish-born bishop and viceroy of New Spain

Spanish-born bishop and viceroy of New Spain
Spanish Catholic bishop and viceroy of New Spain renowned for his reformist zeal and clashes with colonial elites.
Born in 1600 in Zaragoza, Spain, Juan de Palafox y Mendoza was appointed Bishop of Puebla in 1640 and later served as interim Viceroy of New Spain from 1642 to 1645. He sought to reform church and state institutions, challenging the power of religious orders and local nobility. His vigorous efforts to improve governance and curb corruption led to conflict with the Jesuits and colonial magnates. Palafox returned to Spain, where he continued his ecclesiastical career and left a legacy of advocacy for indigenous rights. He was beatified by the Catholic Church in 2011.
1600 Juan de Palafox y Mendoza viceroy New Spain
1703day.year

Thomas Clap

(1703 - 1767)

American minister and academic

American minister and academic
American clergyman and academic who served as the sixth president of Yale College and shaped its early curriculum.
Thomas Clap was an influential American minister and educator born on June 26, 1703, in Dorchester, Massachusetts. Ordained as a Congregational minister, he became the pastor of the First Church in New London. In 1740, Clap was appointed the sixth president of Yale College, where he modernized the curriculum by emphasizing classical languages and mathematics. He introduced strict disciplinary measures and strengthened Yale’s academic standards, laying the groundwork for its future prestige. Clap authored theological writings and maintained correspondence with leading European scholars. Although his tenure sparked debates over academic freedom and religious conformity, his contributions to higher education were widely recognized. He passed away in 1767, leaving a complex legacy of intellectual rigor.
1703 Thomas Clap
1914day.year

Sultan Ahmad Nanupuri

(1914 - 1997)

Bangladeshi Islamic scholar and teacher

Bangladeshi Islamic scholar and teacher
Bangladeshi Islamic scholar and teacher known for his traditional religious education.
Sultan Ahmad Nanupuri was a prominent Bangladeshi Islamic scholar and educator. He studied at the renowned Darul Uloom Deoband in India, mastering classical Islamic sciences. Nanupuri returned to Bangladesh to teach Hadith, Quranic exegesis, and Arabic literature. He founded several madrassas, shaping generations of religious leaders and scholars. His pedagogical approach combined strict scholarship with compassion for students. Nanupuri authored treatises on theology, ethics, and spirituality in Islam. He remained a respected spiritual guide until his passing in 1997.
Sultan Ahmad Nanupuri
1936day.year

Jean-Claude Turcotte

(1936 - 2015)

Canadian cardinal

Canadian cardinal
Jean-Claude Turcotte was a Canadian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of Montreal from 1990 to 2012.
Born in 1936, Jean-Claude Turcotte was ordained a priest in 1961 and became Archbishop of Montreal in 1990. He was elevated to the rank of cardinal by Pope John Paul II in 1994. Known for his pastoral leadership and dedication to social justice, he guided his community through times of change. Cardinal Turcotte fostered interfaith dialogue and championed charitable initiatives across Canada. He retired in 2012 and passed away in 2015, leaving a legacy of compassion and service.
Jean-Claude Turcotte
1985day.year

Ogyen Trinley Dorje

Tibetan spiritual leader, 17th Karmapa Lama

Tibetan spiritual leader 17th Karmapa Lama
Tibetan spiritual leader recognized as the 17th Karmapa of the Karma Kagyu lineage.
Ogyen Trinley Dorje was officially recognized by the Dalai Lama as the 17th Karmapa at age seven. He assumed spiritual leadership of the Karma Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism and was enthroned in Sikkim, India. The Karmapa has traveled worldwide to promote Tibetan culture, environmental conservation, and education. He founded the Karmapa Foundation to support humanitarian and cultural preservation projects. Issuing teachings in multiple languages, he remains a prominent voice for peace and compassion within the global Buddhist community.
1985 Ogyen Trinley Dorje Karmapa