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English crown bans tobacco growing in England, giving the Virginia Company a monopoly in exchange for tax of one shilling per pound.

King James I bans tobacco cultivation in England and grants a monopoly to the Virginia Company in 1620.
In 1620, James I issued a royal decree prohibiting tobacco growing in England to protect the profits of overseas colonies. The Virginia Company received exclusive rights to produce and sell tobacco, paying a tax of one shilling per pound. This monopoly aimed to boost colonial revenues and encourage settlement in Virginia. Tobacco quickly became a cash crop central to the economy of the English colonies. The regulation shaped trade patterns, leading to increased smuggling and disputes over tax enforcement. It also solidified tobacco’s role as a staple of European consumption and colonial wealth.
1620 tobacco growing in England Virginia Company