Scottish portrait painter
Scottish portrait painter
Renowned Scottish portraitist famous for capturing the character of Enlightenment figures.
Henry Raeburn began his career as a self-taught artist in Edinburgh, quickly gaining a reputation for vivid, lifelike portraits. Appointed King’s Limner for Scotland in 1822, he painted prominent figures including writers, judges, and philosophers of the Scottish Enlightenment. His works, such as "The Skating Minister," showcase his skillful handling of light and texture. Raeburn’s portraits remain celebrated for their psychological insight and artistic innovation.
1823
Henry Raeburn
German painter and lithographer
German painter and lithographer
German painter and lithographer known for his elegant royal portraits in the 19th century.
Franz Xaver Winterhalter (1805-1873) was a German painter and lithographer admired for his refined portraits of European aristocracy.
He became court painter to royalty across the continent, including Queen Victoria and Empress Elisabeth of Austria.
Winterhalter's delicate brushwork and attention to luxurious details made his portraits highly sought after.
He also produced lithographs that broadened his artistic influence and impacted decorative arts of the era.
He died in 1873, leaving a legacy as one of the preeminent portraitists of the Belle Epoque.
1873
Franz Xaver Winterhalter
American violinist and composer
American violinist and composer
American violinist and composer best known for his popular parlor songs during the American Civil War period.
Walter Kittredge (1834-1905) was an American violinist and composer celebrated for his sentimental parlor songs and instrumental pieces.
His most famous composition Tenting on the Old Camp Ground became an anthem for Union soldiers during the American Civil War.
Kittredge performed extensively in New England, blending European influences with American folk traditions.
He published several collections of sheet music that were popular in homes and social gatherings across the United States.
He died in 1905, remembered for his contributions to American music and Civil War cultural history.
1905
Walter Kittredge
Canadian painter
Canadian painter
Canadian painter whose landscapes and use of color helped shape the Group of Seven and modern Canadian art.
Tom Thomson (1877-1917) was a Canadian artist known for his vibrant landscape paintings inspired by Algonquin Park.
Though he never formally joined the Group of Seven, his bold use of color and texture deeply influenced the group.
Thomson's background as a graphic designer and map illustrator informed his distinct style and attention to detail.
His mysterious death by drowning in 1917 at Canoe Lake added to his legend and spurred fascination with his life.
Despite a short career, his work continues to define Canada's national artistic identity and inspire generations of artists.
1917
Tom Thomson
French director and screenwriter
French director and screenwriter
French film director and screenwriter celebrated for classic works like Fanfan la Tulipe.
Christian-Jaque (born Christian Maudet in 1904) was a prolific French filmmaker whose career spanned over four decades.
He gained international acclaim with the swashbuckling adventure Fanfan la Tulipe (1952), which won the Silver Bear at the Berlin Film Festival.
Known for his versatility, he directed comedies, period dramas, and historical epics, including Beauties of the Night (1952).
His films were praised for their visual flair, sense of humor, and strong storytelling.
Christian-Jaque worked with some of France’s most famous actors and contributed significantly to post-war European cinema.
He died in 1994, leaving behind a rich legacy of influential films that continue to inspire filmmakers.
1994
Christian-Jaque
New Zealand director, producer, and screenwriter
New Zealand director
producer
and screenwriter
Pioneering New Zealand filmmaker who directed, produced, and wrote influential dramas and documentaries.
John O'Shea (born 1920) co-founded Pacific Films and was a central figure in the development of New Zealand cinema.
He directed the landmark feature Broken Barrier (1952), the country’s first post-war narrative film.
O'Shea produced documentaries, newsreels, and television dramas that captured New Zealand’s culture and history.
His work nurtured local talent and helped establish a domestic film industry capable of telling its own stories.
He received national honors for his contributions to film and the arts.
O'Shea died in 2001, leaving a lasting legacy on New Zealand’s creative landscape.
2001
John O'Shea
American animator and trombonist
American animator and trombonist
American animator and jazz trombonist, one of Walt Disney's legendary Nine Old Men.
Born in 1914, Ward Kimball was an influential American animator and musician.
As a key member of Walt Disney's Nine Old Men, he brought iconic characters like Jiminy Cricket and the Mad Hatter to life.
Alongside his animation career, Kimball was a passionate jazz trombonist, leading his own band and recording albums.
His innovative storytelling and musical flair left a lasting impact on Disney animation.
Kimball's work earned him numerous awards and inspired generations of animators.
He remained active in both art and music until his death in 2002.
2002
Ward Kimball
French actor and cellist
French actor and cellist
French actor and cellist celebrated for his versatility in film and music.
Born in 1911 in Boulogne-Billancourt, Maurice Baquet began his career as a cellist in classical music ensembles.
He later transitioned to acting, appearing in over 50 films including Jacques Tati's "Playtime" and collaborating with directors like Jean Renoir.
Baquet's musical talent enriched his performances, often blending cello pieces into his roles.
He toured Europe and shared stages at prestigious venues throughout his career.
His charismatic presence and artistic range made him a respected figure in French cinema and music.
Baquet continued performing until his death in 2005, leaving a diverse body of work.
2005
Maurice Baquet
American actress and singer
American actress and singer
American actress and singer who charmed audiences with her girl-next-door appeal during Hollywood's Golden Age.
Born in 1917 in New York City, June Allyson rose to fame in the 1940s and 1950s as a leading lady at MGM.
She starred in classic films such as "The Glenn Miller Story" and "Too Young to Kiss," showcasing her singing talents alongside her acting.
Allyson's wholesome image and warm charisma made her one of the era's most popular stars.
She also released several successful albums and toured in musical productions.
In later years, she appeared on television and became an advocate for mental health awareness.
Allyson received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame and remained beloved until her passing in 2006.
2006
June Allyson
American singer-songwriter
American singer-songwriter
American heavy metal singer-songwriter renowned for his powerful vocals and charismatic stage presence.
Born John Patrick McDonald in 1962, Midnight rose to fame as the frontman of the band Crimson Glory.
He contributed haunting melodies and dynamic lyrics to the heavy metal scene of the 1980s.
After his tenure with the band, Midnight pursued solo projects and collaborated with various artists.
His distinctive voice and songwriting influenced a generation of metal performers.
He battled personal struggles while remaining committed to his music until his untimely death in 2009.
Midnight's legacy endures through his recordings and the fans he inspired.
2009
Midnight
American costume designer
American costume designer
Tony Award-winning American costume designer renowned for his innovative Broadway work.
His creations brought characters and eras to vivid life.
Born in 1953, Martin Pakledinaz became a leading costume designer on Broadway.
He won Tony Awards for productions like 'Kiss Me, Kate' and 'The Nance'.
His designs combined historical accuracy with creative artistry and bold innovation.
Beyond Broadway, he crafted costumes for operas and ballets around the world.
He was trained at the Fashion Institute of Technology and refined his skills in regional theaters.
Over a career spanning three decades, he influenced a generation of designers.
He passed away on July 8, 2012, leaving behind a legacy of theatrical excellence.
Martin Pakledinaz
American songwriter and producer
American songwriter and producer
American songwriter and producer known for crafting melodic hits in rock and pop music.
His songwriting collaborations spanned genres and topped charts internationally.
Born in 1961, Brett Walker wrote and produced songs that resonated with global audiences.
He collaborated with rock, country, and pop artists, bringing his melodic touch to diverse projects.
Walker co-wrote hits such as 'Summergirls' for LFO and other chart-successful tracks.
His production approach combined catchy hooks with polished studio arrangements.
He released solo material that showcased his talents as a performer and songwriter.
His work influenced both emerging artists and established musicians across genres.
He passed away on July 8, 2013, remembered for his enduring musical contributions.
Brett Walker