July 11

Established by the United Nations in 1989, the day draws attention to population issues like growth and distribution. Each year adopts a theme to focus public and policy-maker discussions on topics such as gender equality, health, and urbanization. Workshops, conferences, and media campaigns mobilize stakeholders to address sustainable development goals. Educational programs engage youth in understanding the impact of population trends on resources and the environment. The observance promotes solutions that balance social well-being, economic development, and ecological protection.

Established by UN resolution in May 2024, this day marks the anniversary of the July 11, 1995 genocide in Srebrenica. Over 8,000 Bosniak men and boys were killed during the Srebrenica massacre, one of the darkest atrocities in European history. The observance serves as a solemn reminder of the consequences of hatred and intolerance. Worldwide, communities hold memorial ceremonies, educational workshops, and exhibitions to honor the victims and support survivors. The day fosters dialogue on human rights, justice, and reconciliation. By reflecting on the lessons of Srebrenica, the international community reaffirms its commitment to preventing genocide and atrocity crimes.