1273day.year

Ewostatewos

(1273 - 1352)

Ethiopian monk and saint

Ethiopian monk and saint
Ethiopian monk and religious reformer who founded the Ewostathian movement.
Born in 1273 in the region of Shire, he traveled to Jerusalem to deepen his monastic studies. Upon returning home, he established a rigorous ascetic community on Lake Hayq, emphasizing Sabbath observance. His insistence on Saturday worship led to conflicts with the Ethiopian Orthodox hierarchy. Despite opposition, his teachings spread across the Ethiopian highlands, giving rise to the Ewostathian church. He is venerated as a saint for his visionary leadership and enduring impact on Ethiopian Christianity.
1273 Ewostatewos
1359day.year

Antonio Correr

(1359 - 1445)

Italian cardinal

Italian cardinal
Italian cardinal and diplomat active during the Western Schism.
Born near Venice in 1359, he was the nephew of Pope Gregory XII and entered the Church at a young age. He was created cardinal in 1408 and served as papal legate to France and Germany, negotiating church unity. Correr participated in the Council of Constance, which resolved competing papal claims and ended the schism. He later became bishop of Modon and cardinal-priest of San Marco, supporting Renaissance humanism. He died in Rome in 1445, remembered for his diplomatic skill and commitment to ecclesiastical reform.
1359 Antonio Correr
1704day.year

August Gottlieb Spangenberg

(1704 - 1792)

German bishop and theologian

German bishop and theologian
18th-century German Lutheran bishop and theologian who played a key role in the Moravian Church.
August Gottlieb Spangenberg, born in 1704, was a prominent leader in the Moravian Church and a theologian of the Pietist movement. A close collaborator of Count Zinzendorf, he helped organize the church's missionary activities and theological education. Spangenberg served as bishop and wrote extensively on Christian doctrine, emphasizing personal faith and communal living. He guided the expansion of Moravian settlements in Europe and the Americas. His leadership and writings shaped the church's identity and influenced Protestant missions worldwide.
1704 August Gottlieb Spangenberg
1808day.year

Henry Edward Manning

(1808 - 1892)

English cardinal

English cardinal
Henry Edward Manning was an English cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Archbishop of Westminster and was a leading figure in the Oxford Movement.
Henry Edward Manning was born in 1808 in Devon, England. Educated at Oxford University, he was ordained in the Church of England in 1833. Influenced by the Oxford Movement, he converted to Roman Catholicism in 1851 and was ordained a Catholic priest in 1852. He became Archbishop of Westminster in 1865 and was elevated to cardinal in 1875. Manning was a strong advocate for papal infallibility during the First Vatican Council and championed social justice initiatives in England. He led efforts to expand Catholic education and charitable works until his death in 1892.
1808 Henry Edward Manning
1850day.year

Frances Xavier Cabrini

(1850 - 1917)

Italian-American nun and saint

Italian-American nun and saint
Frances Xavier Cabrini was an Italian-American nun and missionary who founded the Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart of Jesus and became the first U.S. citizen to be canonized.
Frances Xavier Cabrini was born in 1850 in Lombardy, Italy, and became a nun with the Institute of the Sacred Heart. In 1880, she founded the Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart of Jesus to serve poor and immigrant communities. Invited to the United States in 1889, Cabrini established schools, hospitals, and orphanages across the country, focusing on Italian immigrants. Her compassionate leadership and organizational skills led to the opening of over 60 institutions in the Americas. She also worked in South America and Europe, spreading her congregation’s mission of education and healthcare. Canonized by Pope Pius XII in 1946, she was the first U.S. citizen saint. Cabrini died in 1917, and her legacy endures in the institutions she founded worldwide.
1850 Frances Xavier Cabrini
1930day.year

Einosuke Akiya

Japanese Buddhist leader

Japanese Buddhist leader
Einosuke Akiya is a Japanese Buddhist leader and former president of Soka Gakkai International.
Einosuke Akiya (born 1930) has served as a prominent leader within the Soka Gakkai Buddhist movement. He became the third president of Soka Gakkai International, promoting peace and cultural exchange worldwide. Akiya advocated for interfaith dialogue and educational initiatives based on Nichiren Buddhism. He traveled internationally, delivering lectures and fostering community development. Under his guidance, SGI expanded its humanitarian and cultural activities. He remains active in promoting Buddhist philosophy and social engagement.
Einosuke Akiya