July 28

Born in 1777 in Frankfurt, Nathan Mayer Rothschild established the London branch of the Rothschild banking family, revolutionizing international finance. He played a pivotal role in funding Britain’s military efforts against Napoleon, using a sophisticated courier system to transfer funds across Europe. Under his leadership, the Rothschild network expanded its influence in government bonds, railways, and mining ventures. His innovative financial strategies and partnerships laid the foundations for modern banking practices. Rothschild remained a leading figure in European finance until his death on July 28, 1836, leaving a legacy that shaped global economics.

Born in 1820, George Law Curry moved to the Oregon Country in the 1840s and became editor of the Oregon Spectator, the region’s first newspaper. He used his platform to advocate for territorial governance and public education as Oregon transitioned toward statehood. Curry was appointed acting governor of the Oregon Territory in 1853 and later served as its elected governor from 1857 to 1859. He navigated conflicts with Native American tribes and laid administrative foundations that guided Oregon into the Union. Curry died on July 28, 1878, remembered for his role in shaping early Pacific Northwest journalism and politics.

Born in 1784, Sir Moses Montefiore became one of Britain’s most influential Jewish public figures, combining business acumen with philanthropic zeal. He built a successful banking career in London before dedicating his wealth to charity, advocating for Jewish rights in Europe and the Ottoman Empire. Montefiore held the ceremonial office of Sheriff of London and was knighted for his contributions to society. He funded education, healthcare, and resettlement projects, traveling extensively to assist Jewish communities in distress. He died on July 28, 1885, leaving a lasting humanitarian legacy that endures through institutions bearing his name.

Carl Borgward was a visionary German engineer and automobile entrepreneur. In 1924, he established his first car manufacturing company and later formed the Borgward Group. His designs combined technical innovation with elegant styling, producing popular models like the Borgward Isabella. Under his leadership, Borgward became one of Germany's top automakers during the 1950s. Despite financial challenges and a controversial bankruptcy in 1961, his work influenced postwar German automotive engineering. Borgward's legacy endures among classic car enthusiasts and historians.

Born in 1950 in Poland, Jan Kulczyk launched his business career during the country's transition to a market economy. He founded Kulczyk Holding, which grew into one of Central Europe's largest private companies with interests in energy, infrastructure, and real estate. Under his leadership, the group expanded globally and forged partnerships with major multinational corporations. Kulczyk became one of Poland's wealthiest individuals and a prominent voice in regional economic development. He was known for his strategic vision and hands-on approach to investment. Outside of business, he supported various charitable and cultural initiatives nationally and internationally. Kulczyk passed away in 2015, leaving a lasting legacy of entrepreneurship and innovation in post-communist Europe.