July 28

In 1866, Vinnie Ream won a national competition to sculpt a marble likeness of President Abraham Lincoln for placement in the U.S. Capitol rotunda. As the first woman and youngest artist to receive a government commission, she overcame stiff competition and societal expectations to win the prestigious task. Ream worked meticulously to capture Lincoln's contemplative expression and dignified bearing, earning acclaim for her realistic style. Her statue was unveiled in 1871 and stands as a lasting tribute to Lincoln's legacy. Ream's achievement opened doors for other women artists seeking recognition and government support in the late 19th century.

Organized by the World Federation of Democratic Youth and the International Union of Students, the festival commenced on July 28, 1962, with around 18,000 participants from over 130 countries. Hosted in Finland’s capital, the event featured sporting competitions, cultural performances, and political seminars on peace and disarmament. During the height of the Cold War, it offered a rare forum for East-West youth exchange and dialogue. Delegations presented exhibitions showcasing national art, music, and technology. The festival fostered grassroots solidarity and left a lasting legacy in international youth movements. It concluded on August 11 after fostering friendships and discussions that transcended geopolitical tensions.

On July 28, 1973, the Summer Jam at Watkins Glen brought nearly 600,000 rock fans to the Watkins Glen International racetrack. Headlined by The Allman Brothers Band, Grateful Dead, and The Band, it became one of the largest concerts in history. Organizers offered free admission to many attendees, drawing crowds far beyond initial estimates. The festival lasted over a full day and exemplified the spirit of early 1970s rock culture. Often called the 'Woodstock of the East Coast', it left a lasting legacy on live music events and festival organization.