September 12

Observed on September 12, Defenders Day honors the citizens and militia who defended Baltimore against British forces in 1814. The celebration marks the Battle of North Point and the bombardment of Fort McHenry, events that inspired the U.S. national anthem. Parades, historical reenactments and ceremonies take place throughout Maryland, especially in Baltimore. Governor’s ceremonies often include laying wreaths, speeches and awarding medals to local heroes. The day fosters state pride and remembrance of a pivotal moment in American history.

Cape Verde’s National Day on September 12 celebrates the official adoption of the country’s flag in 1992. The flag’s ten stars represent the island nation’s archipelago and its unity and progress. Festivities include parades, flag-raising ceremonies and cultural performances showcasing music and dance. Government and civic leaders give speeches reflecting on national identity, democracy and development. The day fosters patriotism and honors the journey from colonial rule to independent nationhood.