September 13

Born in 1475 as the illegitimate son of Pope Alexander VI, Cesare rose to prominence as a cardinal. He wielded papal nepotism to govern the Romagna region with both political savvy and military force. Renowned for his ambition and ruthlessness, he later traded his ecclesiastical office for a ducal title. His strategies and power plays are famously cited in Machiavelli’s The Prince as a lesson in realpolitik. He died in 1507 during a military campaign, leaving behind a controversial but enduring legacy.

Born in Atlanta, Alberta Williams King was deeply involved in the Ebenezer Baptist Church, serving as its choir director and lyrics editor. She married Martin Luther King Sr. and raised her son, Martin Luther King Jr., inspiring in him values of compassion and justice. King helped establish the King Center and took active roles in church committees that supported civil rights causes. Known for her musical talent, she composed gospel hymns and organized community outreach through faith-based programs. In 1974, she was tragically killed during a church service, cementing her legacy as a dedicated advocate for social change and spiritual leadership.