1st Earl of Northampton
1st Earl of Northampton
English earl and military commander under Edward III who fought at Crécy and Poitiers.
William de Bohun, born in 1319, inherited significant estates as the son of Humphrey de Bohun. Created Earl of Northampton in 1337, he became one of Edward III’s most trusted commanders during the Hundred Years’ War. He led the vanguard at the Battle of Crécy in 1346 and commanded the English forces during the Siege of Calais. His leadership at the Battle of Poitiers in 1356 further secured English dominance in France. Renowned for his tactical skill and loyalty, he also served as a diplomat and royal councilor. William died in 1360, leaving a legacy as a model of chivalric knighthood and military prowess.
1360
William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton
Danish general
Danish general
Danish general noted for ordering a strategic withdrawal in the Second Schleswig War, saving the Danish army from encirclement.
Born in 1792, de Meza had a long military career, rising through the ranks of the Danish army.
As Commander-in-Chief during the Second Schleswig War of 1864, he faced superior Prussian and Austrian forces.
Despite political pressure, he executed a disciplined retreat from the Danevirke fortifications, preserving his troops.
This decision, controversial at the time, averted a catastrophic encirclement and ensured the army's survival.
After the war, de Meza was dismissed but later recognized for his pragmatic leadership and concern for his soldiers.
1865
Christian de Meza
Ukrainian anarchist partisan leader
Ukrainian anarchist partisan leader
Ukrainian anarchist partisan leader and revolutionary figure.
Born in 1885, Nikiforova became active in anarchist circles and led guerrilla detachments during the tumultuous years of the Russian Revolution. Known for her fearless tactics and charismatic leadership, she seized control of towns in southern Ukraine and distributed arms to workers and peasants. Her bold actions earned her both admiration and infamy among revolutionaries. Captured by Ukrainian authorities in 1919, she was executed by firing squad. Nikiforova's daring exploits have since inspired anarchist movements worldwide.
1919
Maria Nikiforova
Libyan theorist and educator
Libyan theorist and educator
Libyan resistance leader and educator who fought against Italian colonization.
Born in 1862 in the Jebel Akhdar region, Mukhtar was educated in Islamic theology and became a teacher before turning to resistance against Italian occupation in 1911. He led the Senussi guerrilla campaigns for over two decades, earning the title "Lion of the Desert" for his tactical brilliance. Using the harsh desert terrain to his advantage, Mukhtar inflicted significant losses on Italian forces. Captured in 1931, he was publicly executed, becoming a symbol of anti-colonial struggle. His legacy endures as a hero of Libyan independence.
1931
Omar Mukhtar
English soldier and politician, Governor of Southern Rhodesia
English soldier and politician
Governor of Southern Rhodesia
British soldier and politician who served as the last Governor of Southern Rhodesia and held key ministerial roles.
Christopher Soames (1920–1987), Baron Soames, was a British Army officer and Conservative politician. He served with distinction in World War II as a member of the Special Air Service and was awarded the Military Cross. After the war, Soames entered politics, holding posts including Minister for Aviation and Minister of State at the Foreign Office. He was appointed the last Governor of Southern Rhodesia in 1979, overseeing the transition to Zimbabwe. Soames also served as a European Commissioner and as the UK's High Commissioner to France. He married Mary Churchill, daughter of Prime Minister Winston Churchill. Known for his diplomatic skill and leadership, he was elevated to the House of Lords in 1983.
Christopher Soames
Governor of Southern Rhodesia
American admiral
American admiral
American Navy admiral who served in leadership roles during the mid-20th century.
Julien J. LeBourgeois was born in 1923 and dedicated his life to service in the United States Navy.
He rose through the ranks to attain the rank of vice admiral, holding key command and staff positions.
LeBourgeois contributed to naval strategy and the professional development of officers through leadership at major institutions.
His career spanned the Cold War era, where he influenced joint operations planning and maritime policy.
After retiring, he remained an esteemed figure in naval affairs and education.
Julien J. LeBourgeois
Marshal of the Indian Air Force
Marshal of the Indian Air Force
Indian Air Force officer who served as the first and only Marshal of the Indian Air Force.
Born in 1919, Arjan Singh began his military career in the Royal Indian Air Force.
He saw action in the Burma Campaign during World War II and rapidly rose through the ranks.
In 1964, he was appointed Chief of the Air Staff, leading the IAF through the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965.
In 2002, he became the first officer to be promoted to the five-star rank of Marshal of the Indian Air Force.
He later served as India's Ambassador to Switzerland and Governor of Maharashtra.
Throughout his life, he remained a respected figure in military and diplomatic circles.
Arjan Singh
American brigadier general
American brigadier general
American Army officer who served as a brigadier general and made significant contributions during World War II and beyond.
Born in 1920 in Portland, Oregon, Thayer enlisted in the U.S. Army in 1942.
He served with the 71st Infantry Division in the European Theater, participating in key battles including the Battle of the Bulge.
After the war, he earned a law degree from Harvard and built a career as a practicing attorney.
He continued his military service in the Army Reserve, ultimately achieving the rank of brigadier general.
Thayer remained active in veterans' organizations and community affairs throughout his life.
2018
James Burdette Thayer