September 22

In 1910, the Duke of York's Picture House began its journey in Brighton as a dedicated cinema venue. Designed by local architect Clayton & Black, the building featured an intimate auditorium and ornate decor. Over the decades, it survived two World Wars and numerous technological shifts in film exhibition. It hosted premieres of early silent films and later transitioned to sound, art house, and repertory programming. Continuous operation for more than a century has made it a cherished landmark for film enthusiasts. Today, it remains in use, preserving original architectural details and symbolizing the golden age of cinema.

On September 22, 1991, scholars and the public gained unprecedented access to the Dead Sea Scrolls in Jerusalem. The collection, dating from the 3rd century BCE to the 1st century CE, includes some of the oldest known biblical texts. Their publication shed new light on early Jewish history, scriptural variations, and the roots of Christianity. The unveiling followed years of restricted access and scholarly debate over ownership and preservation. The scrolls' public release marked a milestone in biblical archaeology and the study of ancient manuscripts.