September 22

Baltic Unity Day is observed every September 22 in Lithuania and Latvia to commemorate the signing of the Baltic Assembly's founding declaration in 1989. The day honors centuries of cultural, linguistic, and political ties that unite the two nations along the Baltic Sea. Ceremonies are held at national parliaments, where leaders deliver speeches emphasizing solidarity, democratic values, and regional cooperation. Cultural events include concerts featuring traditional music, art exhibitions, and joint academic forums. Citizens participate in flag-raising ceremonies and community gatherings that highlight common folklore and historical milestones. Baltic Unity Day serves as a reminder of mutual support in the face of past occupations and as an inspiration for continued partnership in the European Union and beyond.

Resistance Fighting Day is observed on September 22 in Estonia to honor the Forest Brothers and other freedom fighters who resisted Soviet re-occupation in 1944. Although not a public holiday, commemorations include wreath-laying ceremonies at war memorials in Tallinn and across the countryside. Museums and educational institutions host exhibitions and lectures detailing the guerrilla warfare tactics and personal stories of those who continued the struggle for Estonian sovereignty. Veterans' associations and civic groups organize gatherings to share testimonies and preserve the memory of this pivotal period. The day serves as a reminder of sacrifice, resilience, and the enduring spirit of the Estonian people in their pursuit of independence. Observers reflect on the broader themes of freedom and national identity, connecting past struggles with contemporary values.