1863day.year

William Debenham

(1794 - 1863)

English businessman, founded Debenhams

English businessman founded Debenhams
English entrepreneur who co-founded the Debenhams department store chain.
William Debenham began his career in retail in the early 19th century and formed the drapery firm Debenham & Clark. His vision for combining fashionable goods under one roof paved the way for modern department stores. Under his leadership, the business expanded across London, setting high standards for quality and service. He retired from daily management but left a lasting legacy as Debenhams grew into an international retail brand. His innovation influenced retail practices well into the 20th century.
1863 William Debenham Debenhams
1939day.year

Carl Laemmle

(1867 - 1939)

German-American film producer, founded Universal Studios

German-American film producer founded Universal Studios
German-American film producer who founded Universal Studios and pioneered the Hollywood studio system.
Born in 1867 in Laupheim, Germany, Laemmle emigrated to the United States at age 17. He began in the film distribution business before founding the Independent Moving Picture Company in 1909. In 1912, he merged companies to establish Universal Film Manufacturing Company, later known as Universal Studios. Laemmle was instrumental in building the studio's first backlot and the iconic Universal City. He produced landmark films like The Hunchback of Notre Dame (1923), shaping early Hollywood. Known for his personal touch, he often featured family members in films. Laemmle's vision laid the groundwork for major studio operations and filmmaking practices still in use today.
1939 Carl Laemmle Universal Studios
1975day.year

Earle Cabell

(1906 - 1975)

American businessman and politician, Mayor of Dallas

American businessman and politician Mayor of Dallas
American businessman and politician who served as Mayor of Dallas during the early 1960s.
Earle Cabell, born in 1906, began his career in retail and banking before entering politics in Dallas, Texas. Elected mayor in 1961, he led the city through significant urban development and modernization efforts. Cabell's tenure coincided with the Kennedy administration and the national spotlight after President Kennedy's assassination, during which he managed local response and recovery. A member of the Democratic Party, he later served in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1965 to 1973. Known for his pragmatic leadership style, Cabell prioritized infrastructure projects and civil defense initiatives during the Cold War era. He balanced public service with his roots in business, fostering economic growth in Dallas. Cabell's contributions to municipal governance left a lasting impact on Texas politics.
1975 Earle Cabell Mayor of Dallas