September 28

Confucius was a prominent Chinese philosopher, teacher, and political thinker during the Spring and Autumn period of Chinese history. He traveled widely offering counsel on moral governance and social harmony to regional rulers. His teachings were compiled by his disciples into the Analects, laying the foundation for Confucianism. He emphasized virtues such as filial piety, humaneness, and righteousness to promote a balanced society. Over centuries, his ideas shaped East Asian education, ethics, and political thought.

Born in 1941 in Ohio, David Lewis studied under W.V.O. Quine and Donald Davidson before joining the faculty at Princeton University. He developed the doctrine of modal realism, asserting the concrete existence of possible worlds to analyze modality. Lewis made influential contributions to the analysis of counterfactuals, identity, and the philosophy of language. His book "On the Plurality of Worlds" became a seminal text in analytic philosophy and metaphysics. Through rigorous argumentation and clarity of expression, Lewis reshaped discussions on necessity and possibility. His work continues to inspire philosophers and logicians around the globe.

Born on September 28, 1950, Christina Hoff Sommers earned her Ph.D. in philosophy from the University of Oxford. She has served as a professor at Clark University and as a resident scholar at the American Enterprise Institute. Sommers gained recognition with her book Who Stole Feminism?, offering a distinction between equity feminism and what she terms gender feminism. Her subsequent works, including The War Against Boys, explore educational and social challenges faced by both genders. A frequent commentator in media and academic forums, she continues to provoke debate on ethics, policy, and cultural issues.