October 11

Edward Colston was born in Bristol in 1636 and became a prominent merchant and member of the Royal African Company. He served as a Member of Parliament for Bristol, using his wealth to endow schools, almshouses, and churches in the city. While celebrated for his philanthropic legacy, his fortune was largely built on the transatlantic slave trade. Colston's charitable works included founding Colston's School and funding public buildings. Over centuries, his name became synonymous with both generosity and the darker history of slavery. He died in 1721, leaving a controversial legacy that continues to spark debate.

Born in 1879, Heinrich Gutkin built a successful career as an entrepreneur, contributing to the commercial development of Estonia. He transitioned into politics, where he advocated for economic policies to support local industries and trade. Gutkin served in various governmental roles, using his business experience to inform legislation. His dual background helped bridge the gap between the private sector and public administration. He passed away in 1941, remembered for his impact on Estonia's economic and political landscape.