October 28

Observed on October 28, this day commemorates the liberation of Ukrainian territories from Nazi German forces during World War II. In 1944, Soviet troops completed the expulsion of occupying armies, restoring control to the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic. Memorial services are held at war monuments and mass grave sites to honor soldiers and civilians who suffered under occupation. Veterans and community leaders lay wreaths and carry out candlelit vigils at night. Public discourses and exhibitions often highlight the resilience of Ukrainian communities and the cost of war. Educational programs in schools teach the historical significance of the liberation and its impact on national identity. The day serves as a solemn reminder of freedom's value and the importance of peace for future generations.