November 04

In 1924, Nellie Tayloe Ross won a special election to serve as governor of Wyoming following the death of her husband, Governor William B. Ross. Her victory marked the first time a woman held a gubernatorial office in the United States. Ross campaigned on continuing her husband's progressive policies, focusing on education and social welfare. She took office on January 5, 1925, at a time when women's political participation was still emerging nationwide. During her term, she advocated for improved child labor laws, state budgeting reforms, and highway development. Although she served only one term, her groundbreaking achievement inspired future generations of women in American politics.

On November 4, 1973, the Netherlands held its first nationwide car-free Sunday to conserve fuel during the 1973 oil crisis. Private vehicles were banned from highways, which transformed into vibrant spaces for cyclists, roller skaters, and pedestrians. The measure reduced fuel consumption and showcased alternative modes of transport. Many citizens embraced the unique experience, while some motorists protested the restriction. The experiment influenced future urban planning and environmental policies in Europe.