November 05

Moritz Szeps (1835–1902) was born in Munkács (now Mukachevo) and studied law before turning to journalism. In 1864, he founded the 'Neues Wiener Tagblatt,' which became one of Vienna’s leading liberal newspapers. Szeps used his platform to advocate for constitutional reforms, national minority rights, and freedom of the press within the Austro-Hungarian Empire. He cultivated close relationships with intellectuals, artists, and political figures, including Crown Prince Rudolf. Despite facing censorship and political pressure, his paper influenced public debate and helped shape liberal thought. Szeps remained a central figure in Austrian journalism until his death in 1902.

Ida Tarbell was born in 1857 in Erie County, Pennsylvania and graduated from Allegheny College. As a leading muckraker, her 1904 work "The History of the Standard Oil Company" exposed corporate monopolies. Her meticulous research influenced public opinion and contributed to the Supreme Court's 1911 decision to break up Standard Oil. Tarbell championed women's education and social reform through her lectures and writing. She taught journalism and mentored future reporters, shaping the field of investigative reporting. She died in 1944, remembered as a trailblazer who used the pen to hold power accountable.

George A. Malcolm was an American legal scholar who played a pivotal role in the development of legal education in the Philippines. He served as the first dean of the University of the Philippines College of Law. Malcolm emphasized a curriculum bridging Anglo-American and civil law traditions. He was appointed Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines, where he influenced jurisprudence. After returning to the United States, he continued his work as a lecturer and adviser on international law.

Raymond Loewy was a pioneering industrial designer whose work shaped 20th-century aesthetics. He created iconic logos for companies like Shell, Exxon, and BP and designed products ranging from locomotives to refrigerators. His streamlined designs for the Studebaker Avanti and the Greyhound Scenicruiser bus exemplify his commitment to form and function. Loewy also contributed to the design of the U.S. Air Force One interiors and the Lucky Strike cigarette logo. Over a career spanning six decades, he established modern design principles and rules still referenced today.

Born in Hanover, Rudolf Augstein served as a soldier in the Wehrmacht during World War II. In 1947, he co-founded Der Spiegel, which became known for its investigative journalism and critical reporting. Augstein's magazine played a key role in exposing political scandals, including the Spiegel affair of 1962. As editor-in-chief and later publisher, he championed freedom of the press and government accountability. He authored several books reflecting on politics and journalism in modern Germany. Augstein's influence shaped German media's standards for thorough, fearless reporting.

Friedman Paul Erhardt, known as Chef Tell, was a German-American chef and television personality born on November 5, 1943. He gained fame in the United States during the 1970s as a head chef at Max's Kansas City in New York. Erhardt popularized German cuisine on American TV, hosting cooking segments on talk shows and producing instructional programs. He authored several cookbooks focusing on European culinary traditions and accessible home cooking. His engaging teaching style and memorable catchphrases made him a beloved figure in American kitchens. Erhardt continued to influence aspiring chefs until his death in 2007.

Quint Davis is an American festival director and producer best known for his work on the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival. Born in 1947, he helped launch the festival in 1970 while a student at Tulane University, partnering with local musicians and community leaders. Over decades, he has curated performances that showcase jazz, blues, gospel, and regional Louisiana music. Under his guidance, the festival has grown into a premier cultural event attracting artists and audiences from around the world. Davis's vision and dedication have been instrumental in promoting and preserving the rich musical heritage of New Orleans.

John Harwood is an American journalist specializing in political reporting and analysis. He has served as a chief congressional and political correspondent for CNBC and CNN. Harwood has covered multiple presidential campaigns, delivering in-depth insights and factual reporting. He regularly appears on flagship news programs, offering context on legislative developments. Harwood is respected for his clear reporting style and deep understanding of American politics.

James Allen is an English journalist and sportscaster who has reported on high-profile motorsport competitions for both print and broadcast media. He has covered top-tier racing series, offering live commentary and in-depth analysis to audiences around the world. Allen began his career in print journalism before expanding into television and radio. He has interviewed leading drivers and team principals, providing fans with exclusive insights. His expert commentary and passion for the sport have made him a respected voice among racing enthusiasts.