November 25

Established by the UN General Assembly in 1999, this day highlights global efforts to end gender-based violence. Observed on November 25, it marks the start of the 16 Days of Activism against Gender-Based Violence campaign running until December 10. Governments, NGOs, and community groups organize marches, workshops, and educational programs to support survivors and promote policy change. Themes vary each year, focusing on issues such as domestic violence, sexual assault, human trafficking, and cultural practices that harm women. The day honors the memory of the Mirabal sisters from the Dominican Republic, who were murdered for opposing political oppression. It serves as a call to strengthen legal frameworks, improve support services, and transform societal attitudes toward gender equality. By engaging multiple sectors and amplifying survivor voices, the observance fosters international solidarity and collective action.

Also known as 'Roses Revolution', this day raises awareness about obstetric violence–the mistreatment of women during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. Participants use the symbol of the rose to honor survivors and demand respectful maternity care as a fundamental human right. The movement originated in Latin America in the early 2010s and has since spread globally through activist networks and healthcare organizations. Events include public demonstrations, art installations, storytelling sessions, and professional training workshops to improve patient rights and consent practices. Advocates call for systemic reforms in healthcare institutions, legal protections, and education of medical staff to eliminate abuse and negligence. By connecting to broader campaigns against gender-based violence, the observance underscores the intersection of reproductive rights and human dignity. Roses Revolution Day mobilizes communities to share testimonials, influence policy, and ensure safe, supportive childbirth experiences for all women.