December 06

Observed annually on the anniversary of the 1989 École Polytechnique massacre, this day commemorates the 14 women killed in an act of gender-based violence. Canadians observe the occasion through moments of silence, candlelight vigils, and educational events aimed at ending violence against women and girls. Government buildings and public spaces are illuminated in white lights as a symbol of hope and solidarity. Communities host workshops, panel discussions, and art installations to foster dialogue about prevention and support for survivors. Schools and organizations use the day to promote resources and strategies for addressing harassment, assault, and systemic discrimination. This solemn remembrance encourages reflection on progress made and the ongoing work to ensure safety for all.

Saint Nicholas of Myra (c. 270–343) served as a bishop in present-day Turkey and became renowned for his secret gift-giving. Legends tell of him providing dowries for impoverished girls and protecting sailors and children through miraculous interventions. His reputation for charity made him one of the most venerated saints in Christianity. Over centuries, his story evolved into the figure of Santa Claus, blending religious and secular traditions. On this feast, churches honor his memory with liturgies and communities celebrate his enduring message of kindness. Customs vary by region but often include gift exchanges and charitable acts in his name.

Saint Nicholas Day is celebrated in many European countries with the custom of leaving shoes or boots out overnight for small gifts. Children awake to find treats such as nuts, fruits, sweets, or small toys placed in their footwear. In some regions, Saint Nicholas arrives accompanied by helpers who reward good behavior or gently admonish mischief. The tradition blends religious commemoration with festive community gatherings, markets, and parades. Families share special breads, cookies, and stories of Saint Nicholas' kindness and miracles. This celebration fosters anticipation for Christmas and emphasizes generosity and goodwill toward others.