December 18

Established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2000, International Migrants Day recognizes the increasing flow of people across borders seeking safety, opportunities, and a better life. The date marks the adoption of the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families in 1990. Each year, governments, NGOs, and communities host events to discuss migration challenges, share stories, and promote policies that protect migrant rights. Themes often focus on integration, combating xenophobia, and ensuring access to basic services. The day highlights the cultural, economic, and social contributions migrants make to host societies. Educational programs, panel discussions, and cultural performances are common ways to engage the public. International Migrants Day also serves as a platform to call attention to the plight of refugees and internally displaced persons. Through its observance, the international community reaffirms its commitment to safe, orderly, and dignified migration.

UN Arabic Language Day was created by UNESCO in 2010 to promote multilingualism and cultural diversity within the United Nations framework. Chosen to coincide with the adoption of Arabic as an official UN language on December 18, 1973, the day honors the rich history and contributions of Arabic literature and scholarship. Events include seminars on linguistic studies, poetry readings, and exhibitions of Arabic calligraphy and literature. UNESCO and UN agencies organize discussions on the language's role in diplomacy, education, and intercultural dialogue. The observance fosters appreciation for the language's impact on science, philosophy, and the arts. It also highlights efforts to preserve dialects and promote modern standard Arabic in digital media. Through workshops and performances, UN Arabic Language Day reinforces the importance of linguistic diversity in global cooperation.