1461day.year

Louise of Savoy

(1461 - 1503)

French nun

French nun
French nun known for her devotion and service to her religious community in late 15th-century France.
Louise of Savoy was born in France in 1461 and entered religious life at a young age. She dedicated her life to prayer, contemplation, and charitable works within her convent. Her leadership and piety earned her respect among her fellow sisters and local community. Despite few surviving records, she is remembered for her unwavering faith and compassionate care for the poor. Her life exemplifies the role of women in the Church during the waning years of the Middle Ages.
1461 Louise of Savoy
1510day.year

Nicholas Bacon

(1510 - 1579)

English politician

English politician
English lawyer and politician who served as Lord Keeper of the Great Seal under Queen Elizabeth I.
Nicholas Bacon was born in 1510 into a prominent English family and trained in law at Gray's Inn. He rose to become Queen Elizabeth I’s first Lord Keeper of the Great Seal in 1558. As a leading legal authority, he played a key role in shaping Tudor governance. Bacon also served as a Member of Parliament and championed Protestant reforms. He was father to the philosopher Francis Bacon and established a legacy in law and politics. He died in 1579, leaving an enduring impact on the Elizabethan legal system.
1510 Nicholas Bacon
1535day.year

Martin Eisengrein

(1535 - 1578)

German theologian

German theologian
German theologian and Catholic reformer active during the Counter-Reformation.
Martin Eisengrein was born in 1535 in Bavaria and entered the priesthood specializing in theology. He taught at the University of Ingolstadt and became a leading voice against Protestantism. Eisengrein authored several influential treatises defending Catholic doctrine. His scholarly work contributed to the Council of Trent’s reforms and Catholic renewal in Germany. He died in 1578, remembered as a dedicated educator and reform-minded theologian.
1535 Martin Eisengrein
1619day.year

Antoine Furetière

(1619 - 1688)

French author and scholar

French author and scholar
French author, lexicographer and member of the Académie française, best known for his Universal Dictionary.
Antoine Furetière was born in 1619 and became a prolific writer and scholar in Paris. He contributed to the creation of the world’s first universal dictionary, aiming to catalogue the French language comprehensively. Elected to the Académie française in 1662, he later clashed with its members over his dictionary project. His work was posthumously published despite official opposition, influencing future lexicographers. Furetière also wrote plays and satirical works, showcasing his literary versatility. He died in 1688, leaving a lasting legacy in French lexicography and literature.
1619 Antoine Furetière
1635day.year

Elizabeth Stuart

(1635 - 1650)

second daughter of King Charles I of England

second daughter of King Charles I of England
Second daughter of King Charles I and Queen Henrietta Maria, an English princess during the Civil War era.
Princess Elizabeth Stuart was born in 1635 at St. James's Palace, London. As the daughter of King Charles I, her early years were marked by the tumult of the English Civil War. In 1644, she was sent to the royal court in France for safety, living in exile with her mother. Her life reflects the struggles of the Stuart monarchy during political upheaval. Tragically, she died at the age of 15 in 1650, her potential never fully realized. She is remembered for her royal lineage and the hardships faced by the English royal family.
1635 Elizabeth Stuart
1651day.year

Johann Krieger

(1651 - 1735)

German organist and composer

German organist and composer
German Baroque composer and organist known for his keyboard sonatas and sacred music.
Johann Krieger was born in 1651 in Nuremberg, Germany. He served as organist at several churches, most notably at the court chapel of Bayreuth. Krieger composed over 600 works, including keyboard sonatas, toccatas, and motets. His music blended intricate counterpoint with expressive ornamentation, characteristic of the Baroque era. Though often overshadowed by his brother Johann Philipp, his compositions gained posthumous recognition. He died in 1735, leaving a rich catalog of church and chamber music.
1651 Johann Krieger
1655day.year

Charles Cornwallis

(1655 - 1698)

3rd Baron Cornwallis, English politician, Lord Lieutenant of Suffolk

3rd Baron Cornwallis English politician Lord Lieutenant of Suffolk
English nobleman and politician who served as Lord Lieutenant of Suffolk in the late 17th century.
Charles Cornwallis, 3rd Baron Cornwallis, was born in 1655 into a distinguished aristocratic family. He held the office of Lord Lieutenant of Suffolk, representing royal authority in the county. Cornwallis also served as a member of the English Parliament and was involved in regional governance. His tenure saw the stabilization of local administration following the Glorious Revolution. Known for his loyalty to the Crown, he maintained his family’s influence in East Anglia. He died in 1698, remembered as a capable regional governor and nobleman.
1655 Charles Cornwallis, 3rd Baron Cornwallis Lord Lieutenant of Suffolk
1665day.year

George FitzRoy

(1665 - 1716)

1st Duke of Northumberland, English general and politician, Lord Lieutenant of Berkshire

1st Duke of Northumberland English general and politician Lord Lieutenant of Berkshire
English duke, general and politician, the 1st Duke of Northumberland and Lord Lieutenant of Berkshire.
George FitzRoy was born in 1665 as an illegitimate son of King Charles II and Barbara Villiers. He was granted the title Duke of Northumberland in 1683 and held several military commands. As a general, he served in conflicts against the Dutch during the Anglo-Dutch Wars. FitzRoy also acted as Lord Lieutenant of Berkshire, overseeing the county’s militia. He sat in the House of Lords and maintained royal favor throughout his career. He died in 1716, remembered for his dual roles in military and political spheres.
1665 George FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Northumberland Lord Lieutenant of Berkshire
1722day.year

Eliza Lucas

(1722 - 1793)

Caribbean-American agriculturalist

Caribbean-American agriculturalist
Caribbean-born agricultural innovator who introduced indigo cultivation to colonial South Carolina.
Eliza Lucas was born in 1722 on the island of Antigua in the British Caribbean. After moving to South Carolina, she took charge of her family’s plantations at age 16. Lucas conducted botanical experiments that led to the successful cultivation of indigo. Her efforts transformed indigo into a major cash crop, boosting the colony’s economy. She corresponded with leading intellectuals and became one of America’s earliest agricultural scientists. She died in 1793, leaving a legacy as a pioneering female agronomist in colonial America.
1722 Eliza Lucas
1724day.year

Christoph Franz von Buseck

(1724 - 1805)

Prince-Bishop of Bamberg

Prince-Bishop of Bamberg
Prince-Bishop of Bamberg from 1790 to 1805, an influential ecclesiastical ruler in the Holy Roman Empire.
Christoph Franz von Buseck was born in 1724 into a noble German family. He was elected Prince-Bishop of Bamberg in 1790, combining religious and secular authority. During his tenure, he navigated the turmoil of the French Revolutionary Wars impacting his principality. Buseck implemented administrative reforms and supported educational initiatives in Bamberg. Despite secularization pressures, he maintained the independence of his bishopric until his death. He passed away in 1805, remembered for his leadership and efforts to preserve ecclesiastical territories.
1724 Christoph Franz von Buseck
1763day.year

John Molson

(1763 - 1836)

English-Canadian brewer, founded the Molson Brewery

English-Canadian brewer founded the Molson Brewery
Canadian entrepreneur and brewer who founded the Molson Brewery in 1786, creating one of North America's oldest brewing companies.
Born in England in 1763, John Molson emigrated to Quebec at age 19 and established the Molson Brewery in Montreal in 1786. He expanded his ventures to include banking and launched one of Canada's first steamship services on the St. Lawrence River. Molson's business acumen helped transform Montreal into a commercial hub and his financial enterprises laid foundations for future economic growth. A noted philanthropist, he supported local hospitals and cultural institutions throughout his life. His descendants continued to lead the brewery, making Molson a lasting symbol of Canadian brewing heritage.
1763 John Molson Molson Brewery
1775day.year

Jean-Gabriel Eynard

(1775 - 1863)

Swiss banker and photographer

Swiss banker and photographer
Swiss banker and pioneering photographer who captured early daguerreotypes and supported cultural initiatives in Europe.
Born in Geneva in 1775, Jean-Gabriel Eynard built a successful banking career across major European capitals. A passionate patron of the arts, he embraced Louis Daguerre's photographic process and produced some of the earliest surviving daguerreotypes. Eynard used his influence and resources to promote artistic and educational endeavors throughout Switzerland. He also played a behind-the-scenes role in Philhellenic movements, helping to finance efforts for Greek independence. Remembered for merging financial acumen with cultural patronage, his legacy spans both economics and early photography.
1775 Jean-Gabriel Eynard